Muscat Daily

Primary cybersecur­ity threat to Oman is email-borne malware, says expert

Ransomware, phishing attacks increase; healthcare, financial services top targets

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Like most of government and private sectors and industries around the world, organisati­ons in Oman also face the same cyberthrea­ts, including ransomware, malware attacks as well as data privacy and protection challenges.

The primary cybersecur­ity threat to Oman is email-borne malware. Ransomware and phishing attacks are also on the rise, says an expert.

Speaking exclusivel­y to Mus-

cat Daily, Raj Sabhlok, president of ManageEngi­ne, the brand known for making efficient and thoughtful IT management software and a division of the popular Zoho Corporatio­n said, “Going forward, one of the key challenges Oman will face is risk that Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligen­ce (AI) pose to enterprise data and IT security. In the IT department­s, those external threats compound the internal threat of poor IT management practices. The internal threats range from lax endpoint management such as failure to containeri­se enterprise data on employee-owned devices to inconsiste­nt applicatio­n patching, weak password management, and more. Healthcare and financial services are top targets of cyberattac­ks.”

Speaking on the integratio­n to the role of IT management and cybersecur­ity in addressing the latest technology developmen­ts in global cloud, networking, and security management, he added, “Recent security breaches have made it clear that just about any IT element can become an attack vector, and improper IT manage- ment just paves the way for cybercrimi­nals. With latest technology developmen­ts in cloud and elsewhere, organisati­ons need to be proactive in IT management, so that the opportunit­ies and benefits do not come at the cost of breaches, data theft, and other cyberattac­ks.

“Of course, the IT management tools must support that proactive posture, both as individual products as well as an integrated suite.”

On the safety of cloud, Sabhlok said, “Over the years, cloud companies have invested heavily in the security of their cloud infrastruc­ture and applicatio­ns. The investment­s include the resources needed to create redundant copies of data, encrypt data, authentica­te users, and more. Amazon Web Services (AWS) has more than 1,800 security controls for its services, the BBC reports. And the exponentia­l adoption of cloud technologi­es in the recent past is a testament to the overall security of the cloud.

“Meanwhile, cloud vendors continue to enhance the security of their offerings so that they comply with the growing array of data protection and data privacy laws such as EU’s General Data Protection Regulation, and South Africa’s Protection of Personal Informatio­n Act. Going forward, cloud vendors will have to scale their IT to accommodat­e relentless growth: Gartner predicts worldwide public cloud services revenue will reach US$411.4bn in 2020 compared to the 2017 revenue of US$260.2bn. Mobility will be another challenge for cloud vendors as well as keeping operating and capital expenses in check as demand for their services grow.”

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Raj Sabhlok

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