Rustaq Wildlife Reserve: A biodiversity hotspot and adventure tourism destination

The Rustaq Wildlife Reserve in South Batinah governorate is emerging as a key destination for adventure and nature tourism, for an impressive array of over 110 plant and tree species found within the region.

This was revealed by Ibrahim bin Abdullah al Saadi, an environmental systems specialist at the Environment Authority in South Batinah.

The terrain includes notable geographical features such as Wadi Bani Awf, Wadi al Sahtan, Wadi al Sin, Wadi Quta, Mount Dhawi, and the western mountain of Wadi Bani Kharous, with elevations surpassing 2,000m.

These locations not only offer stunning natural panoramas but also cater to those interested in hiking, mountain climbing, and experiencing the rugged beauty of Oman’s landscape.

Adventure tourism is gaining momentum in the reserve with areas such as Wadi Bani Awf and the picturesque villages of

Balad Sayt, Hat and Birkat al Sharaf in the wilayat of Rustaq - overlooking Jebel Shams - serving as scenic routes that attract both domestic and international visitors. These paths connect South Batinah and Dakhliyah governorates.

The Rustaq Wildlife Reserve is also a sanctuary for wildlife, including six species of wild mammals such as Arabian ibex and mountain fox, Arabian lynx, white-tailed mongoose, hedgehog and 15 species of birds such as eagles and ospreys that thrive in high altitudes.

Additionally, the vegetation within the reserve includes several species listed on the International Union for Conservation of Nature’s red list, reflecting both the ecological value and the conservation importance of the area.

Covering 254sqkm, the reserve not only supports a diverse range of flora and fauna but also contributes significantly to the local economy through ecotourism, underlining its dual role in conservation and community development.