Oman Daily Observer

Soldiers held without trial in Gambia

- EMIL TOURAY

Wthe presidency in late January. But then, as now, there are concerns about lingering Jammeh supporters in the ranks of the army, evoked back in July by Colonel Magatte Ndiaye, the head of a Senegalese army contingent still deployed to The Gambia by the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). He said rebel elements were intent on destabilis­ing the country and working with exiled Jammeh-era top brass, though President Barrow has said such reports are hen strongman Yahya Jammeh left The Gambia for exile after 22 years, new foreign minister Ousainou Darboe pledged the tiny nation would become the “human rights capital of Africa”.

His remarks came days after Jammeh’s forced departure in January, and followed the release of droves of political prisoners from the country’s notorious jails — the face of years of flagrant rights abuses under the mercurial leader.

But as the first anniversar­y approaches of the December 1 election that would eventually spell regime change for Banjul, it has been learnt a dozen soldiers are currently being held in Gambian detention far beyond the remit of the constituti­on, in some cases for months.

Three of those detained, Lance Corporal Abdoulie Bojang, Lance Corporal Abba Badjie and another soldier, Lamin Nyassi, were all picked up by the military police in July, according to their wives.

“He is accused of facilitati­ng the escape of a soldier who was wanted in connection with a Whatsapp group chat,” Bojang’s wife Sunkaru Jarjue said, an account repeated by Nyassi’s wife, Banna Jarju.

Although the men appeared before a “hugely exaggerate­d”. judge on Friday, they have yet to be forMeanwhi­le, Gambia Armed Forces mally charged and are only expected to spokesman Captain Lamin Sanyang enter a plea of November 27. confirmed the detention of members of

The men’s prolonged detention is inexthe Gambian Armed Forces pending intricably linked with suspicions of sedition vestigatio­n for “mutinous and seditious and covertacts”.supportfor­Jammehfrom­a faction of the army and intelligen­ce servMinist­er of Informatio­n and Commuices. nication Demba Ali Jawo agreed the men

A coalition of parties fielded standardha­d been detained longer than 72 hours bearer Adama Barrow as their candidate but referred to a “drawback clause” that in December 2016 elections, who ultiallowe­d detention to be renewed every 14 mately defeated Jammeh and took over days.

That response has not satisfied human rights defenders.

Gaye Sowe, Executive Director of Gambia-based Institute for Human Rights and Developmen­t in Africa, said the cases are “wrong, illegal and unconstitu­tional.”

“There is no way a provision of the Gambia Armed Forces Act or any other law can override any provision of the Constituti­on,” which provides a maximum three-day limit for police to charge suspects after arrest.

“This should have been done within 72 hours after they were arrested,” Sowe said.

The memories of state-sponsored rights abuses and military purges remain fresh in Gambia, where the NIA carried out torture and forced disappeara­nces on Jammeh’s orders, according to rights groups Human Rights Watch and Amnesty Internatio­nal.

A court case against the so-called “NIA nine”, a group of intelligen­ce officials including Gambia’s dreaded former spy chief Yankuba Badjie and eight of his subordinat­es at the National Intelligen­ce Agency (NIA), may offer a potential clue to the military arrests.

Lawyers for Badjie, the most feared agent in the dock, have not appeared for the last two hearings, but the case will go ahead without them, the presiding judge said.

The former NIA agents are accused of killing opposition activist Solo Sandeng in April 2016, sparking rare protests, but it has run into legal difficulti­es over what Justice Minister Aboubacarr Tambadou has called “rushed” police work.

Future prosecutio­ns of Jammeh-linked crimes, he said, must be watertight.

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