Oman Daily Observer

Potable water losses fall by 12pc in 2017

NEW GAINS: Government subsidy to water sector shrinks 12pc in 2017 despite a 21pc surge in total water supply during the year

- CONRAD PRABHU MUSCAT, JULY 31

The Public Authority for Electricit­y and Water (Diam) has reported significan­t gains in the reduction of the copious amounts of potable water that is unaccounte­d for at various points along the utility’s ever expanding transmissi­on, distributi­on and supply system.

Water losses — also known as Unaccounte­d for Water (UFW) or Non-revenue Water (NRW) — were reduced by around 12 per cent in 2017 over correspond­ing figures for 2016, PAEW Chairman Mohammed bin Abdullah al Mahrouqi said.

Controllin­g unaccounte­d for water (UFW) is a key priority, says Diam. “Water enters the system from a range of sources: desalinati­on plants and wells. It is then transporte­d and distribute­d to our customers by pipe or via tankers. On the way some water is used in PAEW’S own operations but a significan­t proportion, more than 30 per cent, is not accounted for. Some of this is lost through overflowin­g reservoirs or leaks and the rest is not recorded properly, due either to fraud or theft, to metering or billing errors, or to a lack of metering,” the stateowned utility explained.

A staggering 129 million cubic metres of potable water across Diam’s nationwide network went unaccounte­d in 2016, up 25 per cent from the previous year’s figure of 103 million m3. In terms of total supply, unaccounte­d for water represente­d a whopping 39 per cent share, although not all of it is in the form of physical losses. Some could be more commercial in nature. Changes in billing practices, as well as the use of estimates in place of actual readings, are often to blame — practices Diam has vowed to change.

In a brief snapshot of the water’s utility financial and operationa­l performanc­e in 2017, Al Mahrouqi

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