French envoy in Tehran talks to save N-deal
TENSION RISING: Trump threatens more sanctions; European parties call on Iran to reverse its breaches of the agreement
TEHRAN: French President Emmanuel Macron’s top diplomatic adviser on Wednesday held high-level talks in Tehran aimed at saving the 2015 nuclear deal and easing tensions between Iran and the United States.
The visit comes amid President Donald Trump’s warning that US. sanctions will be increased soon, as the UN nuclear watchdog held an emergency meeting on Tehran’s breach of a nuclear deal.
“Iran has long been secretly ‘enriching,’ in total violation of the terrible $150 billion made by John Kerry and the Obama Administration. Remember, that deal was to expire in a short number of years. Sanctions will soon be increased, substantially!” Trump said on Twitter.
Emmanuel Bonne met Rearadmiral Ali Shamkhani, the secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council, and Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif and his deputy Abbas Araghchi.
Bonne’s mission is “to try and open the discussion space to avoid an uncontrolled escalation, or even an accident”, according to French Foreign Minister Jean-yves Le Drian.
The 2015 accord between Iran and world powers, the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), promised sanctions relief, economic benefits and an end to international isolation in return for stringent curbs on the Islamic Republic’s nuclear programme.
But Tehran says it has lost patience with perceived inaction by European countries more than a year after President Donald Trump unilaterally pulled the United States out of the agreement. “Negotiations are never possible under pressure,” Zarif said before the meeting with Bonne, in reference to US sanctions against Iran. Pointing to the US withdrawal from the JCPOA, he added that the Europeans “must solve that problem.” The European parties to the deal along with the EU’S diplomatic chief on Tuesday called on Tehran to reverse its breaches of the agreement.
Iran “must act accordingly by... returning to full JCPOA compliance without delay”, said a statement from the European Union and foreign ministers of France, Germany and Britain. ‘VERY CRITICAL PHASE’
Bonne arrived in Tehran after Iran announced on Monday it had surpassed 4.5 per cent uranium enrichment — above the 3.67 per cent limit under the accord, though still far below the 90 per cent necessary for military purposes.
Earlier this month, it was confirmed that Iran surpassed 300 kilogrammes of enriched uranium reserves, another limit that was imposed by the deal.