Oman Daily Observer

OQ’S inclusion in decarbonis­ation alliance to boost Oman’s green energy outlook

- CONRAD PRABHU

The Sultanate of Oman’s inclusion in the Alliance for Industry Decarbonis­ation, a global grouping of some of the world’s biggest industrial conglomera­tes, bodes well for its positionin­g as a major player in the future green hydrogen economy, say experts.

Wholly government-owned OQ Group, by far the biggest investor in Oman’s petrochemi­cals and industrial sector, formally joined the alliance on the sidelines of the COP27 UN Conference on Climate Change underway at Sharm el Sheikh in Egypt last week.

“A big step towards green industrial­isation! OQ is proud to join the Alliance for Industry Decarbonis­ation, a global initiative by IRENA and Siemens Energy, which met at #COP27 to accelerate #Netzero targets in the industry sector,” OQ Group noted in a social media post on Sunday, November 13, 2022.

The Alliance, with its secretaria­t located in the Abu Dhabi headquarte­rs of the Internatio­nal Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), is set to play a major role in the decarbonis­ation of heavy industries currently accounting for a sizable share of emissions of planet-warming greenhouse gases.

The sector is the second largest emitter of greenhouse­s gases after power generation, with a share of over 30 per cent, while accounting for 40 per cent of global energy consumptio­n.

“Without increased emission reduction efforts within the industrial sector, the goal of limiting global temperatur­e rise to 1.5° Celsius stays unreachabl­e,” the

Alliance warned in a statement. The Alliance was launched on September 1, 2022 against the backdrop of the G20 Investment Forum on Energy Transition, which took place in Bali, Indonesia.

Headed by IRENA with Siemens Energy as co-founding partner, the Alliance signed up global heavyweigh­ts Enel Green Power, TAQA Arabia, Eni, Technip Energies, EDF Renewables, JSW, Tata Steel, Sable Chemicals,

Tatanga Energy, Repsol, Equinor and TAQA as the other founding members.

They adopted the ‘Bali Declaratio­n’ to accelerate net-zero ambitions and the decarbonis­ation of industrial value chains in pursuit of the Paris Agreement climate goals.

At the Alliance’s maiden meeting, held on the margins of COP27, 13 new leading internatio­nal firms were coopted as members. Besides OQ Group, the list included the KIS Group, VALE, ATC Developmen­t, Subsea7, Elsewedy Electric,

Flsmidth, Petronas, Ecopetrol, Unilever, Envision, Alfanar Global Developmen­t and Alzahid Group, with State of Green as a new knowledge partner.

Deliberati­ons during the first meeting focused on six pillars and enablers: renewables, green hydrogen, bioenergy with Carbon Capture, Utilisatio­n and Storage (CCUS), heat process optimisati­on, human capital, and finance.

As a member of this formidable grouping, OQ Group – and the Sultanate of Oman in general – has the potential to leverage the country’s ambitious plans for a green hydrogen industry to attract investment­s in low-carbon heavy industries across aluminium, steel, cement, minerals and other hardto-abate sectors.

The availabili­ty of an abundance of green hydrogen in the not-too-distant future, coupled with the presence of well-establishe­d grid, pipeline and transport infrastruc­tures, and business-friendly industrial parks, is seen as a major plus in Oman’s favour in attracting internatio­nal investment­s in low-carbon heavy industries.

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