Muscat meet vows to fight antimicrobial resistance
MORE GLOBAL STEPS TO ACHIEVE ‘ONE HEALTH’
The Third Global High-level Ministerial Conference on Antimicrobial Resistance, hosted in Muscat, Oman, concluded on Friday, where targets to address the global antimicrobial resistance (AMR) challenge were discussed for the first time. The conference and its numerical targets for antimicrobial use in the human and animal sectors will pave the way for bold political commitments at the forthcoming UN General Assembly Highlevel Meeting on AMR in 2024.
The conference agreed the Muscat Ministerial Manifesto, which sets out the three global targets:
1.Reduce the total amount of antimicrobials used in agrifood systems by at least 30-50 per cent by 2030, galvanising national and global efforts;
2. Preserve critically important antimicrobials for human medicine, ending the use of medically important antimicrobials for growth promotion in animals;
3.Ensure ‘Access’ group antibiotics (a category of antibiotics that are affordable, safe and have a low AMR risk) represent at least 60 per cent of overall antibiotic consumption in humans by 2030.
Globally agreed targets will be key to protecting the efficacy of antimicrobials and curbing the development of AMR worldwide, as well as reducing environmental pollution, in turn lowering the spread of AMR.
Countries also made commitments to implement National Action Plans for AMR and strengthen surveillance through improved data reporting and management, private sector engagement and implementation of evidence-based practices.