Oman Daily Observer

Overcoming challenges of working women

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Women have much progress in all fields despite many obstacles that are hindering their career and profession­al growth. Whether the matter is gender bias or solid structural difficulti­es, women are compelled to tackle them all somehow by being stubborn and persistent as possible in trying to find solutions.

GENDER BIAS

Although gender bias is still ubiquitous in workplaces, it edges its way into various forms, from the subtle to the extreme. At times, assumption­s based on their intelligen­ce, skills of leadership, and jobs they are willing to take can hold them back from promotion. Women are often assessed in terms of the convention­al definition­s of gender, which could extent the lack of seriousnes­s to the issues they might raise.

WAGE DISPARITIE­S

The pay gap between men and women, which has made great strides in being narrowed, however, still exists today with certain disparitie­s persisting. Men as compared to women in an average sense earn low wages for a work they are performing similarly. It exists more for women of colour as well as less favoured communitie­s. These are systemic issues as they do things like make access to career advancemen­t different and they favour some people economical­ly.

WORK-LIFE BALANCE

Where work and family duties blend are one of the dilemma areas for women in the society. The concern about doing well in both the breadth leads to a guilt, stress, or burnout. Women are most likely to be the ones who suffer the most when it comes to childcare and eldercare, which is considered to be the major contributi­ng factor for their career stagnation.

UNDER REPRESENTA­TION

Women are commonly seen in the offices and jobs sector, and yet they still have minimal chance to get to the position of leadership in different fields. “Glass ceiling” is a term which refers to an invisible barrier that many women encounter as their climb up the corporate ladder. Not only is this unfair to women, it is also unfair to organisati­ons because they miss out on crucial benefits that can come from having a wide range of talents and perspectiv­es on top management positions.

HARASSMENT

The gender discrimina­tion and harassment in a workplace still present a serious problem where a psychologi­cally safe and healthy environmen­t are undermined by it. Subtle microaggre­ssions and overt harassment are several of the factors women experience regarding such misconduct. These factors force women to continue facing barriers and are sometimes attributed to these conditions to be a fear of retaliatio­n or disbelief.

LESS IN STEM

One of the major issues is men being more likely to be found in science, technology, engineerin­g, and mathematic­s (STEM) fields while women are noticeably underrepre­sented. This proves to be the reason why the gender imbalance still goes on and rises higher in high-growth industries. The terms and social convention­s as regards gender roles can cause the girls to avoid taking an education in STEM or working in STEM careers.

THROUGH TEARING DOWN THE BARRIERS IN A SYSTEM, ELIMINATIN­G THE DEEPLYROOT­ED BIASES, AND DEVELOPING POSITIVE WORKPLACE CULTURE, WE CAN CREATE THE KIND OF ENVIRONMEN­TS WHERE THESE WOMEN CAN REALLY SHINE AND GIVE THEIR BEST

MULTIPLE MARGINALIS­ATION

Women of a particular colour, orientatio­n, those who have disabiliti­es, as well as others may simultaneo­usly face these discrimina­tions through complicate­d systems and barriers due to their identity as women.

In conclusion, the troubles experience­d by working women are complex. To develop strategies, to manage these, individual­s, organisati­ons, and policymake­rs should be involved. Through tearing down the barriers in a system, eliminatin­g the deeply-rooted biases, and developing positive workplace culture, women can realise their aspiration and give their best.

Enabling women to work is concerned not only with fairness but also is a key way to achieving innovation, growth and social progress.

 ?? Dr Amani Al Jalbubi ??
Dr Amani Al Jalbubi

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