Renewed fighting breaks out in South Sudan’s capital
JUBA: Renewed fighting erupted in South Sudan’s capital on Sunday and forces loyal to Vice President Riek Machar said his residence was attacked by the president’s troops, raising fears of a slide back into full-blown conflict in the five-year-old nation.
There was no immediate response from the government of President Salva Kiir to the statement by Machar’s spokesman. Earlier, Kiir’s information minister, Michael Makuei, said the situation was under control and urged people to stay at home.
The two leaders, who fought each other in a two-year civil war that started in late 2013, had made a joint call for calm after clashes between rival factions broke out late on Thursday. At least 272 people have been killed in the fighting, a Health Ministry source told Reuters early on Sunday. Residents of Juba’s Gudele and Jebel districts reported heavy gunfire near the barracks where Machar and his troops have their headquarters. A Reuters witness saw helicopters overhead but did not see them firing. Hundreds of city residents sought shelter in a UN base.
The Health Ministry source said 33 civilians were among those killed in the latest clashes, which have fueled fears about renewed conflict and raised concerns about the extent the two men can control their troops in the world’s newest nation.
“Dr Machar’s residence was attacked twice today including using tanks and helicopter gunships. Helicopters from Kiir’s side attacked the residence twice,” Machar’s spokesman James Gatdet Dak told Reuters, speaking by phone from abroad.
Calm
He added that the situation in Juba had subsequently calmed, echoing comments from residents who said gunfire had eased later on Sunday after several hours of shooting.
Residents saw hundreds of people seeking shelter in a base of the UN mission UNMISS. “I saw dead bodies of civilians, and others ... moving with blood on their bodies,” one man, who gave his name only as Steven, said by telephone.
Another reported seeing troops looting a shop in Juba, but it was not clear if they were loyal to Machar or Kiir. The fighting first erupted on Thursday, when troops loyal to Kiir had stopped and demanded to search vehicles of Machar’s loyalists. That standoff led to clashes.
Gunfire broke out again on Friday between the vice president’s bodyguards and the presidential guard, while the two men were holding talks at the presidential State House to defuse tensions. Both men said at the time they did not know what had prompted the exchange of fire.