Times of Oman

Weakened Angela Merkel begins fourth term beset by challenges

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BERLIN: German lawmakers voted on Wednesday to re-elect Angela Merkel as chancellor for a fourth, and likely final, term that may prove her most challengin­g yet as she takes charge of a fragile coalition with her personal standing diminished.

Lawmakers voted by 364 to 315, with nine abstention­s, in favour of re-electing Merkel, a humbling start as the coalition of her conservati­ves and the centreleft Social Democrats (SPD) has 399 votes in the Bundestag lower house of parliament.

“I accept the vote,” a beaming Merkel, 63, told lawmakers before being sworn in by Bundestag President Wolfgang Schaeuble.

In office since 2005, she has dominated Germany’s political landscape and steered the European Union through economic crisis. But her authority was dented by her decision in 2015 to commit Germany to an open-door policy on refugees, resulting in an influx of more than one million people that laid bare deep divisions within the EU over migration.

While also being locked in a trade stand-off with the United States, Merkel must now juggle competing domestic demands from within her coalition.

Her conservati­ve CDU/CSU alliance only turned to the SPD to prolong the ‘grand coalition’ that has governed Germany since 2013 out of desperatio­n, after talks on a three-way alliance with two smaller parties collapsed last November.

“It will not be an easy coalition, we have some difficult tasks ahead,” said Volker Kauder, parliament­ary leader of the conservati­ve bloc.

Ministers, younger and more diverse than the last cabinet, take up their posts almost six months after last September’s national election in which both coalition partners lost support to the far-right Alternativ­e for Germany (AfD).

“I have the feeling that nothing good is going to be done for the country in this legislatur­e period,” said Alice Weidel, the AfD’s leader in parliament.

“It will probably be Angela Merkel’s last term and at some point it will be enough.”

Merkel starts work with a full inbox. Abroad she faces the trade tensions with Washington, pressure from France to reform Europe, and from Britain to stand up to Russia.

President Frank-Walter Steinmeier said it was “high time for a new government” to go to work.

“It is good that the time of uncertaint­y is over,” he said at a ceremony with Merkel’s cabinet ministers.

Merkel’s spokesman said she would head to France on Friday to discuss bilateral, European and internatio­nal topics with President Emmanuel Macron.

On Tuesday, Merkel’s spokesman said she spoke by phone with British Prime Minister Theresa May and condemned a nerve agent attack on an ex-Russian spy in England for which May held Moscow responsibl­e.

Full story @ timesofoma­n.com/world

 ?? - Reuters/Kai Pfaffenbac­h ?? TAKES OATH OF OFFICE: German Chancellor Angela Merkel is sworn-in by Parliament President Wolfgang Schaeuble during a meeting of Germany’s lower house of parliament Bundestag in Berlin, Germany, March 14, 2018.
- Reuters/Kai Pfaffenbac­h TAKES OATH OF OFFICE: German Chancellor Angela Merkel is sworn-in by Parliament President Wolfgang Schaeuble during a meeting of Germany’s lower house of parliament Bundestag in Berlin, Germany, March 14, 2018.

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