Times of Oman

Unified legislatio­n planned

- Times of Oman.

As part of the 10th five-year plan, the government will tighten and hold accountabl­e those who are proven to have committed acts violating public funds or abuse of power, in addition to developing a national strategy for integrity that nurtures a sense of responsibi­lity and control among employees of the state’s administra­tive apparatus and other government units.

Legislatio­n will also be developed for an independen­t, unified and comprehens­ive regulatory system that guarantees control over all public funds of the state, including natural resources, as the programme aims to prepare unified legislatio­n to replace all current regulatory systems. This will come into effect during the period from 2021 to 2022.

Through this programme, laws will be issued to approve the budgets of the regulatory authoritie­s, which are set as a single amount in the state’s general budget to ensure their independen­ce and enable the administra­tive independen­ce of the regulatory authoritie­s. All public funds are also subject to the control of the state’s financial and administra­tive control body.

The units of the state’s administra­tive apparatus will carry out their control roles in accordance with the provisions of the laws regulating their work, and the creation of a comprehens­ive control system that includes various indicators at the level of government sectors and institutio­ns. The laws are also designed to enable accountabi­lity and define roles of various organisati­ons.

Among the tools for tightening control is the constructi­on of a governance system programme for national resources and projects, which aims to lay the rules of a system for good governance of public resources allocated to national projects, including rules of disclosure, transparen­cy, accountabi­lity, and responsibi­lity to raise the quality and efficiency of such projects.

Through the programme, the administra­tive accountabi­lity procedures currently applied in cases of violations will be reviewed, an independen­t body for administra­tive accountabi­lity will be identified, and efforts to improve the investigat­ive capacity of nationals will be built.

A law on illicit enrichment was also enacted, and the State’s Financial and Administra­tive Control Authority was given the power to disclose to the public a summary of the results of its work.

Another programme, titled “Media and Societal Oversight to Protect Public Money,” aims to educate people about their role as an additional authority, and as a very important monitoring tool that sheds light on and monitors financial infringeme­nts and administra­tive violations that may occur, which necessitat­e taking the necessary action by the concerned authoritie­s. It also aims to educate the community about the importance of its oversight role in preserving public money, achieving the concept of selfcontro­l, and instilling the values of integrity among young people towards public money in its various forms, including public utilities and services.

Through the programme, the media will be empowered to play their role in conducting factfindin­g operations, and accessing and disseminat­ing informatio­n, in accordance with regulation­s and legislatio­n. It will also build competenci­es specialise­d in the areas of media investigat­ions and fact-finding, strengthen the community’s culture in protecting and controllin­g public money, and educate young people on the values of integrity and protection.

Through curricula or moral guidance in school activities, students will be educated on the value of community partnershi­p in preserving public money. The plan also calls for consolidat­ing self-censorship in society through: enhancing confidence in state institutio­ns, disseminat­ing the measures taken in the event of public money being infringed, and setting a participat­ory framework for civil society institutio­ns to participat­e in the field of oversight, especially over natural resources.

In his historic speech in February 2020, His Majesty Sultan Haitham Bin Tarik – may God protect him and keep him in His care - explained the features of the new phase of the blessed Renaissanc­e. His Majesty affirmed his determinat­ion to restructur­e the state’s administra­tive apparatus, modernise the system of legislatio­n and laws, activate accountabi­lity, and promote integrity and performanc­e governance.

The Minister of Economy, Dr Saeed Al Saqri, confirmed the importance of the concerted efforts of the authoritie­s responsibl­e for implementi­ng strategic programmes and emphasised the continued need to develop advanced mechanisms for their implementa­tion. This also included the developing of strong funding sources, and dealing with any challenges that may hinder implementa­tion to produce tangible results on the ground. This came in a speech published in the strategic programmes document of the plan, which was released to Al Shabiba, the sister Arabic newspaper of the

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