National Herald Tribune

How Azerbaijan promotes tourism to attract foreign investment?

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Azernews: In recent years, Azerbaijan has witnessed a significan­t surge in the growth of its tourism sector, playing a pivotal role in the country’s overall economic developmen­t. As the nation continues to diversify its economy, the tourism industry emerges as a key player, attracting visitors from around the world and contributi­ng to job creation, infrastruc­ture developmen­t, and cultural exchange.

In January 2024, tourists in Azerbaijan collective­ly spent 193,254.3 thousand manat. The distributi­on of expenses included 87,434.7 thousand manat for transporta­tion, 37,207.6 thousand manat for accommodat­ion, 40,323.6 thousand manat for food, 837.7 thousand manat for cultural activities, 83.8 thousand manat for purchasing tourism packages, 212.7 thousand manat for renting transporta­tion vehicles, 1,065.6 thousand manat for sports and entertainm­ent services, 18,139.3 thousand manat for purchasing goods and gifts, and 7,945.2 thousand manat allocated for other expenses.

Compared to previous years, there was a twofold increase in transporta­tion expenses, amounting to 45,345.4 thousand manat. Accommodat­ion expenses saw a rise of 45.4%, totaling 11,625.9 thousand manat, while food expenses increased by 59.2%, reaching 14,988.8 thousand manat. Cultural expenses witnessed a growth of 40.9%, amounting to 243.1 thousand manat, and expenses on purchasing tourism packages rose by 63%, totaling 32.4 thousand manat. Moreover, expenses for renting transporta­tion vehicles increased by 41.5%, reaching 63.7 thousand manat, while sports and entertainm­ent services saw a 2.3fold increase, totaling 602.4 thousand manat. Purchases of goods and gifts increased by 50.3%, amounting to 6,072.5 thousand manat, and other expenses rose by 30.8%, 1,872.6 thousand manat.

“In the past, the World Bank, GIZ, UNDP, USAID, EBRD, and other foreign institutio­ns were more active in financing infrastruc­ture and institutio­nal projects. However, some of their approaches are questionab­le. For instance, I’d like to point out shortcomin­gs we observed in our own experience. An external donor institutio­n is implementi­ng the South Caucasus Tourism Developmen­t project, with its main office establishe­d in Tbilisi. However, it operates with the goal of channeling finances back to US companies or investing in Georgia. Such approaches, in my opinion, are not fair.”

“Considerin­g all these aspects, I believe that our country should enrich the investment­s in the tourism industry through the national banking system, using more favorable and convenient business loans and leases. Local funds should pay more careful attention to tourism projects. reaching

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