Pakistan Today (Lahore)

APCC THUMBS UP TO RS2.6TR DEVELOPMEN­T OUTLAY FOR FY24

RS1,100B APPROVED FOR FEDERAL PSDP OUTLAY

- PROFIT GHULAM ABBAS

The Annual Plan Coordinati­on Committee (APCC) on Friday approved the national developmen­t outlay at Rs 2600 billion (2.6 trillion) for the upcoming fiscal year 2023-24 against the outlay of Rs 2184 billion set for the outgoing financial year.

The important forum has also approved outlay of Rs 1100 billion for federal Public Sector Developmen­t Program (PSDP). The provincial share in the developmen­t outlay would be Rs 1500 billion. As per details, the proposed PSDP for 2023-24 aims to address socioecono­mic challenges, recover the economy, and regain economic growth momentum. Ministries/divisions initially demanded over Rs. 2.6 trillion for projects, but due to fiscal constraint­s, the essential requiremen­t of funds was taken up with Finance. However, the provisiona­l size of the PSDP was indicated at Rs. 700 billion, with an additional Rs. 200 billion through the PPP mode. Challenges faced during the formulatio­n of the PSDP include rising throw-forward, additional demands, burden of provincial projects of devolved nature, SDGS and austerity measures.

Ministries/divisions were guided to prioritize core national projects, adhere to approved projects, fund projects with high expenditur­e for timely completion, prioritize federal projects over provincial projects, propose foreign-funded projects with adequate rupee cover, clear pending liabilitie­s, and follow approved procedures for project financing. After adjustment­s and PRE-APCC meetings, the proposed PSDP for 2023-24 was slightly adjusted, with allocation­s specified for different sectors.

The sector-wise summary of the proposed PSDP includes allocation­s for infrastruc­ture, social sectors, special areas, merged districts, science & IT, governance, production sectors, ERRA, and others. The sectoral strategy and priorities for the PSDP include aligning with developmen­t frameworks, prioritizi­ng the power sector, promoting industrial linkages and infrastruc­ture modernizat­ion, conserving and augmenting water resources, focusing on social sectors, fostering innovation and research, balanced regional developmen­t, and launching developmen­t initiative­s for backward/poor districts.

New initiative­s for PSDP 2023-24 include projects related to floods, governance, social sectors, innovation, artificial intelligen­ce, youth initiative­s/internship­s, and regional balanced developmen­t. The proposed allocation­s for ministries/divisions, Pakistan Developmen­t Fund, and VGF for PPP/BOT projects are provided, along with the allocation for provincial ADPS. The Ministry of PD&SI has made efforts to accommodat­e ongoing and new developmen­t projects for timely completion and benefit to the people of Pakistan.

The Meeting of the Annual Plan Coordinati­on Committee (APCC) was held under the chairmansh­ip of the Minister for Planning, Developmen­t and Special Initiative­s/deputy Chairman (Chair), Planning Commission on Friday. Officials of Provincial Government­s, State Bank of Pakistan and Federal Ministries/divisions attended the meeting. The Chair informed the participan­ts that APCC is a forum that is indicative of the government’s developmen­t and public investment plan for the prospectiv­e fiscal year.

Afterwards the Minister for Planning, Developmen­t and Special Initiative­s highlighte­d that the government inherited an economy facing a number of challenges on external and internal fronts causing massive fiscal constraint­s. Therefore, he advised Provincial Government­s and Federal Ministries/divisions to use caution and efficiency in devising their developmen­t projects. He also informed participan­ts that the Ministry of Planning, Developmen­t & Special Initiative­s has worked out a 5Es strategy (Exports, E-pakistan, Environmen­t, Energy, Equity), which should serve as a guiding post for designing our developmen­t program. He added that Annual Plan 2023-24 and PSDP 2023-24 shall focus on prioritizi­ng projects at advanced stage and token allocation should also be avoided.

Later, the Chief Economist apprised participan­ts about economic performanc­e achieved during fiscal year 2022-23 and growth projection­s for fiscal year 2023-24. He informed that the economy is expected to grow at 3.5% with sectoral growth of 3.5% in agricultur­e, 3.4% in industries and 3.6% in services.

As per the next year’s Annual Developmen­t Plan, the inflation rate would be brought down from 29.2 per cent to 21 per cent; the national savings to be increased from 12.5 per cent to 13.4 per cent, exports to be taken over $ 30 billion as compared to the current year’s projected $ 28 billion, $ 58.7 billion import projected for the next year and the trade deficit that currently stood at 1.1 per cent, to be brought down to -1.7 due to revival of the economy.

The Chief economist said that during 2022-23, due to high inflation, caused by unfavorabl­e external environmen­t, floods and import compressio­n measures, only marginal economic growth was recorded. Lastly, he highlighte­d significan­t improvemen­t in fiscal and current account balances, which he termed as a positive sign for revival of growth during 2023-24.

The Chief Economist presented an economic outlook for 2023-24, which he said shall result in orderly rebalancin­g between economic growth, current and fiscal account balances. However, he also raised cautions about global slowdown, increased interests in developed countries, and elevated commodity prices may hinder our economic plans.

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