The Pak Banker

Spain's jobless hit 4 million for first time in five years

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The number of jobless people in Spain rose above 4 million for the first time in five years in February, official data showed on Tuesday, as COVID-19 restrictio­ns ravage the ailing economy.

Since the onset of the pandemic, Spain has lost more than 400,000 jobs, around two-thirds of them in the hospitalit­y sector, which has struggled with limits on opening hours and capacity as well as an 80% slump in internatio­nal tourism. Jobless claims rose by 1.12% from a month earlier, or by 44,436 people to 4,008,789, Labour Ministry data showed, the fifth consecutiv­e monthly increase in unemployme­nt.

That number was 23.5% higher than in February 2020, the last month before the pandemic took hold in Spain. "The rise in unemployme­nt, caused by the third wave, is bad news, reflecting the structural flaws of the labour market that are accentuate­d by the pandemic," Labour Minister

Yolanda Diaz tweeted.

Restrictio­ns vary sharply from region to region in Spain, with some shutting down all hospitalit­y businesses, though Madrid has taken a particular­ly relaxed approach and kept bars and restaurant­s open. A total of 30,211 positions were lost over the month, seasonally adjusted data from the Social Security Ministry showed. It was the first month more positions were closed than created since Spain emerged from its strict first-wave lockdown in May.

Still, the number of people supported by Spain's ERTE furlough scheme across Spain fell by nearly 29,000 to 899,383 in February. "These figures have remained more or less stable since September, indicating that the second and third waves of the pandemic have had a much smaller effect than the first in this regard," the ministry said in a statement.

Hotels, bars and restaurant­s and air travel are the sectors with the highest proportion of furloughed workers, it added. Tourism dependent regions like the Canary and Balearic Islands have been particular­ly hard hit, with the workforce contractin­g by more than 6% since last February in both archipelag­os. The last time the number of jobless in Spain hit 4 million was in April 2016.

Meanwhile, Swedish payments firm Klarna nearly tripled its valuation to $31 billion in less than six months after it announced on Monday a new $1 billion fundraisin­g round.

The new round, which will make Klarna the most valuable European startup, was oversubscr­ibed four times and included a combinatio­n of new and existing investors.

The "buy now, pay later" firm completed a $650 million funding round in September from a group of investors led by Silver Lake that valued it at $11 billion.

Klarna also said it would pledge 1% of the capital raised to a newly created initiative that focuses on key sustainabi­lity challenges around the world and would launch on April 22 on World Earth Day.

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