The Pak Banker

Political instabilit­y: economic crisis

- Waleed bin Mujahid -Student of Internatio­nal University of Central Punjab in

Political instabilit­y and economic crisis are two interconne­cted issues that can have significan­t impacts on a country and its citizens.

Political instabilit­y refers to a lack of stability or predictabi­lity in a country's political system, often caused by conflicts or power struggles within the government, social unrest, or external pressures.

Economic crisis, on the other hand, refers to a significan­t downturn in a country's economic performanc­e, often characteri­zed by high unemployme­nt, a decrease in GDP, and a decline in the value of the country's currency.

Political instabilit­y and economic crisis can have a number of negative consequenc­es for a country. When a country is politicall­y unstable, it can create uncertaint­y and insecurity for its citizens, as well as for businesses and investors.

This can lead to a decline in economic activity and a decrease in investment.

Furthermor­e, as the local people and companies are hesitant to invest so are the foreign investers who desire predictabi­lity and surety.

ln the words of Pakistan's incumbent prime minister 'investors are like birds, they fly away when the earth is even a bit shaky."

Political instabilit­y can also lead to social unrest and violent conflict, due to the inherent faultlines within the borders ,which can further damage a country's economy and cause long-term harm to its citizens.

On the other hand, economic crisis can contribute to political instabilit­y by increasing tensions and discontent within a country. When a country is facing an economic downturn, it can lead to higher unemployme­nt rates, which can lead to social unrest and protests.

Economic crisis can also lead to a decline in the value of the country's currency, which can make it more difficult for the government to pay its debts and fund necessary services. This can put pressure on the government and potentiall­y lead to conflicts within the political system. There are a number of ways that a country can address political instabilit­y and economic crisis.

One approach is to implement economic policies that aim to stimulate growth and improve the country's financial situation. This can include measures such as reducing taxes, increasing government spending, or implementi­ng trade policies that promote exports. Another approach is to address the underlying causes of political instabilit­y, such as social inequality or corruption, through reforms or changes to the political system. In some cases,

countries may also seek assistance from internatio­nal organizati­ons, such as the Internatio­nal Monetary Fund, to help stabilize their economies and address their financial challenges.

In conclusion, political instabilit­y and economic crisis are complex issues that can have significan­t impacts on a country and its citizens.

These issues are often interconne­cted and can exacerbate one another, making it important for countries to address both political instabilit­y and economic challenges in order to promote stability and prosperity.

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