Business World

Higher end of GDP target doable — FMIC-UA&P

- Luz T. Lopez Melissa

THE PHILIPPINE ECONOMY should be able to grow at least seven percent this quarter and for the entire year, riding on a sustained investment boom, as well as positive farm output and goods exports, analysts of First Metro Investment Corp. (FMIC) and the University of Asia & the Pacific (UA&P) said in their latest joint report.

“The Philippine economy should remain on track along a seven percent GDP ( gross domestic product) growth path. The agricultur­al sector, and with it consumer spending, should rebound starting Q1-2017 and post modest growth for the year,” read The Market Call’s February issue.

A table in the report bared a 7-7.5% projection which, if realized, would match the high end of state economic managers’ own 6.5-7.5% target range for 2017.

The Philippine Developmen­t Plan 2017- 2022 approved last Monday by the National Economic and Developmen­t Authority Board penciled 7-8% average annual growth for those years.

A recovery in farm output and exports should spur faster gross domestic product expansion, coming 2016’s 6.8% growth that landed near the top end of an official 6-7% target band.

“We think the easing of GDP growth [ to 6.6% in the fourth quarter last year from the third quarter’s upwardly revised 7.0%] was a minor blip, caused by the agricultur­e’s negative record,” the report read.

“We see no signs of a letup in the upward momentum in capital goods imports, public constructi­on spending, and manufactur­ing output to sustain domestic demand’s expansion pace,” it explained.

“With improved external demand, GDP growth in Q1 and for the rest of 2017 should hover around 7%, coupled with ontarget moderate inflation.”

Farm output contracted by 1.11% in the fourth quarter after strong typhoons ravaged croprich regions, pulling full- year performanc­e to a 1.41% decline.

Merchandis­e export sales dropped 5.2% as of end-November from 2015’s comparativ­e 11 months, steeper than the three percent drop expected by the government for the full year.

The government now expects a two percent growth in total exports this year, alongside a 10% rise in imports.

“Given the solid gains of the US economy, and slight improvemen­t in the Eurozone, we expect exports growth to become positive, albeit at a low single- digit pace in H1,” the analysts added.

In January’s World Economic Outlook update, the Internatio­nal Monetary Fund said it expects a recovery in world output, which in turn should help lift global demand for Philippine goods.

Back home, the economy will enjoy an upbeat domestic market.

“Investment­s spending will continue to drive the economic expansion as capital goods are expected to register double-digit gains for most of 2017. An important beneficiar­y has been the manufactur­ing sector which, together with another banner year for the constructi­on industry, should propel industrial output growth to a pace of eight percent or better,” the economists added.

Factory output clocked a 23% increase in December, the fastest seen since a 35.8% hike in production volume in January 2016. That took 2016’s full-year manufactur­ing growth to 14.4%, faster than the 2.5% increase recorded in 2015, according to the Philippine Statistics Authority.

Inflation will likely log three percent for the whole year, higher than 2016’s 1.8% average but still within the central bank’s 2- 4% target band. That, in turn, will give the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas room to pursue a rate hike next semester, even if rates in the United States are raised earlier.

Remittance­s — a driver of household consumptio­n — should keep climbing as oil prices recover, benefiting those working in the Middle East. —

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