Business World

Tesla becomes most valuable US automaker, edges out GM

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SAN FRANCISCO — For the first time in the era of the modern automobile, the most valuable US car maker is not based in Detroit.

Silicon Valley’s Tesla, Inc. overtook General Motors (GM) on Monday to become the US car maker with the largest market capitaliza­tion as the century-old automobile industry increases its reliance on software and cuttingedg­e energy technology.

That milestone is likely to be on the minds of Tesla Chief Executive Elon Musk and GM Chief Executive Mary Barra as they and other CEOs visit the White House on Tuesday to discuss tax reform and infrastruc­ture with President Donald Trump.

Helped by an analyst’s recommenda­tion, Tesla rose 3.26% to a record high of $312.39 on Monday. Its market value of $50.887 billion exceeded GM’s by about $1 million.

Over the past month, the luxury electric car maker has surged 35% as investors bet that Musk will revolution­ize the automobile and energy industries.

That compares to a declining share performanc­e by GM in recent years that recently led billionair­e investor David Einhorn to propose splitting the stock into two classes to help boost its price.

Tesla’s market capitaliza­tion is now equivalent to $ 102,000 for every car it plans to make in 2018, or $ 667,000 per car sold last year. By comparison, GM’s market capitaliza­tion is equivalent to $ 5,000 per car it sold in 2016.

The Palo Alto, California company is rushing to launch its mass- market Model 3 sedan in the second half of 2017 and quickly ramp up its factory to reach a production target of 500,000 cars per year in 2018. Last year it sold 76,230, missing its target of at least 80,000 vehicles. By com- parison, GM sold 10 million cars and Ford sold 6.7 million.

With its stock down nearly 20% since 2013, GM has scaled back operations outside the United States while pushing to improve its profitabil­ity. It announced in March it would sell its European operations.

Reflecting Wall Street’s worries, GM’s stock trades at six times its expected earnings, the lowest multiple among companies in the S&P 500.

Proponents believe Tesla, which is not profitable, argue its stock price is justified based on long- term expectatio­ns for Tesla’s growth.

They also point to opportunit­ies from Tesla’s acquisitio­n last year of money-losing solar panel installer SolarCity and Tesla’s Nevada battery cell plant aimed at driving down manufactur­ing costs.

ANALYST ENTHUSIAST­IC

After driving a Tesla for seven months, Piper Jaffray analyst Alexander Potter on Monday upgraded the stock to “overweight” from “neutral,” describing Tesla’s products as “captivatin­g.”

“Tesla isn’t just another company. More so than any stock we’ve covered, Tesla engenders optimism, freedom, defiance, and a host of other emotions that, in our view, other companies cannot replicate,” Potter wrote in a report.

Skeptics believe Tesla’s growth targets are unrealisti­c and that the company risks being overtaken by GM, Ford and other deep- pocketed manufactur­ers ramping up their own electricve­hicle offerings.

Its market capitaliza­tion remains smaller than Japan’s Toyota Motor Corp., at $173 billion.

Tesla’s rich valuation has made it a target of short sellers, who so far in 2017 have suffered over $2 billion in paper losses as the stock rallied.

Jeffrey Gundlach, who oversees over $ 105 billion in assets at Los Angeles- based DoubleLine Capital, told Reuters last week: “As a car company alone, Tesla is crazy high valuation. As a battery company — one that expands and innovates substantia­lly — maybe the valuation can work.” —

For the first time, the most valuable US car maker is not based in Detroit. Silicon Valley’s Tesla, Inc. overtook General Motors (GM) on Monday to become the US car maker with the largest market capitaliza­tion as the industry increases its reliance on software and cutting-edge energy technology. AROUND THE WORLD

 ??  ?? THIS FILE PHOTO taken on Sept. 30, 2016 shows a man inspecting a Tesla model X in Paris during the Paris Motor Show. Tesla Motors overtook General Motors to become the biggest US automaker by market capitaliza­tion April 10, a sign of how Silicon Valley...
THIS FILE PHOTO taken on Sept. 30, 2016 shows a man inspecting a Tesla model X in Paris during the Paris Motor Show. Tesla Motors overtook General Motors to become the biggest US automaker by market capitaliza­tion April 10, a sign of how Silicon Valley...

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