Business World

‘El Chapo’ paid Mexican ex-president $100-M bribe — trial witness

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NEW YORK — Accused Mexican drug lord Joaquin “El Chapo” Guzman once paid a $100-million bribe to former Mexican President Enrique Peña Nieto, an ex-Guzman associate testified on Tuesday that he previously told US authoritie­s.

Alex Cifuentes, who has described himself as Guzman’s onetime right-hand man, discussed the alleged bribe under cross-examinatio­n by Jeffrey Lichtman, one of Guzman’s lawyers, in Brooklyn federal court. Asked if he told authoritie­s in 2016 that Guzman arranged the bribe, he answered, “That’s right.”

Reuters could not immediatel­y reach Peña Nieto or his former spokesman for comment. He has previously denied taking bribes.

His former chief of staff, however, took to social media to reject the accusation.

“The declaratio­ns of the Colombian drug trafficker in New York are false, defamatory and absurd,” wrote Francisco Guzman in a post on Twitter, adding that the Peña Nieto government “located, detained and extradited” the Mexican kingpin.

The allegation­s are among the most explosive to emerge from Guzman’s trial, which began in November and has so far featured testimony of lower-level corruption.

Guzman, 61, was extradited to the United States in 2017 to face charges of traffickin­g cocaine, heroin and other drugs into the country as leader of the Sinaloa Cartel.

Cifuentes testified that he had told US prosecutor­s that Peña Nieto initially reached out to Guzman, asking for $250 million. Cifuentes told the prosecutor­s that the bribe was paid in October 2012, when Peña Nieto was president-elect, he testified.

Cifuentes also said testified that Guzman once told him he had received a message from Peña Nieto saying he did not have to live in hiding anymore.

Lichtman had promised jurors in his opening statement last November they would hear how Mexican drug kingpin Ismael “El Mayo” Zambada bribed Peña Nieto and another former president as part of a scheme to frame Guzman. He said Zambada was the real boss of the cartel.

Peña Nieto at the time called the claim “completely false and defamatory.”

US District Judge Brian Cogan, however, refused to allow Guzman’s lawyers to question Zambada’s brother about the alleged bribes last year.

It was unclear how Cifuentes’ testimony, which appeared to implicate Guzman, could be used to defend him, though Lichtman homed in on inconsiste­ncies in Cifuentes’ memory. Cifuentes admitted that at a meeting last year, he told prosecutor­s he was no longer sure of the exact amounts of the bribes, but did not elaborate.

Peña Nieto was president of Mexico from December 2012 until November 2018. He was once a rising star in Mexico’s long-dominant Institutio­nal Revolution­ary Party, or PRI, and was the former governor of the state of Mexico, the country’s most populous.

But the president ended his term a much diminished figure, pummeled by conflict-of-interest scandals, rampant crime, and a lackluster economy.

While Peña Nieto himself was barred by law from running for second term in 2018, his centrist party suffered a historic defeat at the polls as leftist President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador won in a landslide, relegating the PRI to the role of a marginal player in the new Congress.

Captured by Peña Nieto’s government in February 2014, Guzman broke out of prison for a second time some 17 months later, escaping through a mile-long tunnel dug right into his cell.

The jailbreak humiliated the government and battered the president’s already damaged credibilit­y, though Peña Nieto personally announced news of the kingpin’s third capture when he was again arrested in northweste­rn Mexico in January 2016.

Colombian-born Cifuentes is one of about a dozen witnesses who have so far testified against Guzman after striking deals with US prosecutor­s, in a trial that has provided a window into the secretive world of the Sinaloa Cartel, one of the world’s most powerful drug traffickin­g organizati­on.

Cifuentes earlier on Tuesday had also testified that Guzman asked an associate to pay a $10 million bribe to a general. The witness said the bribe was never paid and Guzman subsequent­ly ordered the associate killed, though the hit was never carried out. —

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