Business World

Oil ends lower after US crude stockpiles jump

- (APRIL CONTRACT) (MAY CONTRACT) (JUNE CONTRACT)

NEW YORK — Oil prices fell on Wednesday after US crude inventorie­s rose last week by the most since 2016, while gasoline demand suffered its biggest weekly drop ever due to the coronaviru­s pandemic.

Crude inventorie­s rose by 13.8 million barrels last week, the US Energy Informatio­n Administra­tion said. That was the biggest one-week rise since 2016, and analysts expect similar data in coming weeks, as refineries curb output further and gasoline demand continues to decline.

West Texas Intermedia­te (WTI) crude fell 17 cents to settle at $20.31 a barrel, after hitting a low at $19.90.

June Brent crude fell $1.61 , or 6.1%, to $24.74 a barrel. The global benchmark fell to $21.65 on Monday, its lowest since 2002, when the now-expired May contract was the front month.

The market has slumped on the sharp fall in demand because of the coronaviru­s pandemic and rising output from Saudi Arabia and Russia after a supply pact collapsed last month. Brent crude fell 66% in the first three months of 2020, its biggest ever quarterly loss. Saudi

Arabia’s production rose to more than 12 million bpd in the most recent months, according to sources.

“The likelihood of distressed cargoes, increased freight rates, force majeures, strains on storage capacity, VLCC availabili­ty will be combining in placing additional downside pressures on petroleum prices,” Jim Ritterbusc­h, president of Ritterbusc­h and Associates, said in a report.

Russian President Vladimir Putin called on Wednesday for global oil producers and consumers to address “challengin­g” oil markets while US President Donald Trump complained that oil cheaper “than water” was hurting the industry.

Mr. Trump invited several energy industry executives, including the chief executives of Exxon Mobil and Chevron Corp., to a meeting on Friday to discuss aid for the industry, including possible tariffs on oil imports from Saudi Arabia, an administra­tion source confirmed.

News of those efforts has intermitte­ntly bolstered futures prices, but physical grades of crude are deteriorat­ing, as refiners and shippers confront the coming wave of supply and freeze-up in demand. Gasoline demand fell by the most ever in one week, with products supplied, a proxy for demand, dropping by 2.2 million barrels per day (bpd) to 6.7 million bpd. That augurs for more refining cutbacks down the road.

“Demand is a disaster,” said Bob Yawger, director of energy futures at Mizuho in New York. “That’s the whole problem here. It’s horrible.”

The bearish mood has been fueled by a rift within the Organizati­on of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC). Saudi Arabia and other OPEC members have been unable to agree to a technical meeting in April to discuss sliding prices.

An OPEC-led supply deal fell apart on March 6 when Russia refused to cut output further. Saudi Arabia has already begun to boost output, a Reuters OPEC survey showed on Tuesday, and is expected to pump more in April. —

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