Business World

IC says insurers selling products online must be transparen­t about terms, responsive to clients

- — Beatrice M. Laforga

THE INSURANCE Commission (IC) has ordered health maintenanc­e organizati­ons (HMO) and pre-need companies to be more transparen­t with their products and terms when they offer these online.

Insurance Commission­er Dennis B. Funa issued several circulars laying out guidelines that HMOs and pre-need firms need to follow as they use digital platforms in selling their products and services.

The regulator stated in one of the circulars that “consumer confidence in electronic commerce is enhanced by the continued developmen­t of transparen­t and effective consumer protection mechanisms that limit the occurrence of fraudulent, misleading or unfair commercial conduct online.”

The IC said distributi­ng and selling products digitally would also increase penetratio­n rate and reduce costs for businesses.

The coronaviru­s pandemic has forced industries, including those in the insurance business, to use digital platforms and ecommerce to boost sales and expand their reach while mobility restrictio­ns are still in place.

Based on the guidelines, HMOs and pre-need firms offering their products and services online should be transparen­t with their customers while providing effective consumer protection.

Basic informatio­n about the companies such as location and owners should be easily accessed by customers, and communicat­ion between the seller and buyer should be readily available as well.

The firms also have to provide sufficient details about the products and services offered, the terms, conditions and costs to help customers make an informed decision on whether or not to buy them.

User-friendly and secured payment options should also be available on e-commerce sites, while the full price indicated should be clear, such as if these are inclusive of delivery fees, taxes and other applicable charges, the IC said.

“Consumers shall be provided with a meaningful opportunit­y to correct or cancel the transactio­n or applicatio­n before it is accepted and processed,” it added.

HMOs and pre-need firms are required to give clients an electronic copy of their completed applicatio­n, agreement or contract, endorsemen­t and certificat­e of insurance coverage, if applicable, right after the transactio­n is done.

If the transactio­n will later on be proved voidable, the companies should refund clients’ payments.

“Intermedia­ries (or general agents who have a website for ecommerce of HMO and pre-need) products are not allowed to approve policies or endorsemen­ts or issue such electronic documents through their website,” the regulator said.

However, the IC noted they will allow platforms owned or controlled by HMO and pre-need companies, as well as those that they partnered with, to approve policies or issue necessary documents.

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