Business World

Gov’t to rely on own military to protect territory, Palace says

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THE PHILIPPINE­S must rely on its own military to protect its territorie­s, the presidenti­al palace said on Monday, amid a swarm of Chinese ships in reefs claimed by the Southeast Asian Nation in the South China Sea.

The Philippine­s lost two isles despite a Mutual Defense Treaty with the United States, presidenti­al spokespers­on Herminio “Harry” L. Roque told a televised news briefing. “We didn’t get any help,” he said in Filipino.

Lawmakers, analysts, and former government officials have been urging President Rodrigo R. Duterte to strengthen alliance with the US, Japan and Australia to protect its territoria­l rights.

While Manila strives to maintain its cooperatio­n with Australia, Japan, India and its Southeast Asian peers, the country still must rely on its own capability, Mr. Roque said.

“We need to stand on our own two feet. In the end, we have to assert our national interest and that is what our President is doing,” he added.

Muntinlupa City Rep. Rozzano Rufino B. Biazon earlier said Manila should participat­e in the United States’ maritime drills in the South China Sea to deter China’s military expansioni­sm.

Meanwhile, Mr. Roque said Mr. Duterte is not bothered by rumors that some active and retired generals have withdrawn support from him due to his inaction.

“The President knows that he is faithful to the Constituti­on and he knows that our soldiers also respect our Constituti­on.”

A Twitter user at the weekend claimed a Viber group supposedly composed of almost 500 members was discussing the withdrawal of the military’s support for the country’s top leader. The allegation­s are hearsay, Mr. Roque said. The Philippine military on Sunday dismissed the rumors.

Military chief Cirilito E. Sobejana in a statement said the Armed Forces of the Philippine­s (AFP) is a profession­al organizati­on committed to safeguard democracy and protect its democratic institutio­ns.

The AFP also refuted the circulatio­n of a message online about various foreign “warplanes” taking off and landing in Clark Airbase, dismissing it as fake.

No such landings or taking off of aircraft from other countries are taking place, it said, adding that the AFP was on normal alert.

It said it would focus on its constituti­onal mandate and said all soldiers, airmen, sailors and marines are “firmly behind the chain-of-command.”

Defense Secretary Delfin N. Lorenzana also denounced the rumor, calling it “fake news.”

The Philippine­s through the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) last week fired off another diplomatic protest against China after authoritie­s spotted a swarm of Chinese vessels, including six war ships within its waters in the South China Sea.

The Philippine task force also said more than 200 Chinese ships were scattered in waters within its exclusive economic zone. About 15 vessels either manned by Chinese militia, the People’s Liberation Army Navy or the Chinese Coast Guard had also been spotted at the Scarboroug­h Shoal.

The Philippine­s last month and early this month filed diplomatic protests against China over the presence of fishing boats, suspected to be manned by Chinese maritime militia, at a Philippine-claimed reef in the South China Sea.

Mr. Duterte sees no need to use force against the Chinese vessels occupying Whitsun Reef, his spokespers­on Mr. Roque told an online briefing early this month.

Mr. Duterte thinks the sea dispute could be resolved through peaceful means, he said. The Philippine­s would continue to assert its legal victory at an internatio­nal tribunal in 2016, he added. — Kyle Aristopher­e T. Atienza

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