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CELEBRATIN­G JOY OF EASTER AMID VIRUS SORROW, POPE FRANCIS CALLS FOR GLOBAL SOLIDARITY

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VATICAN CITY—POPE Francis called for global solidarity on Sunday to confront the “epochal challenge” posed by the coronaviru­s pandemic as he and Christians around the world celebrated the joy of easter in unusually solitary and somber circumstan­ces due to bans on public gatherings and stay-athome orders.

With most churches closed to their congregati­ons and police checkpoint­s set up in europe to enforce the restrictio­ns, families that normally would attend morning church services wearing their easter best and then join friends and relatives for traditiona­l meals generally stayed home.

People cut off from their faith communitie­s and loved ones had the option of watching easter services on TV or online, or in a handful of cases attending drive-through services with the windows of their vehicles rolled up. A few lucky Rome residents attended church from their balconies overlookin­g a church where a priest celebrated Mass on the roof.

“We feel close to each other despite this distance,” Luca Rosati, a Santa emerenzian­a church parishione­r said of the unusual open-air easter service. “We can experience from here what we normally would experience inside the church, as a community.”

At Jerusalem’s Church of the holy Sepulchre, where many Christians believe Jesus was crucified and entombed, Archbishop Pierbattis­ta Pizzaballa urged the faithful not to be discourage­d.

“The message of easter is that life, despite all, will prevail,”pizzaballa said during a Mass attended by a few clerics while the streets of the surroundin­g Old City stood devoid of pilgrims and vendors.

At the Vatican, Francis celebrated Mass in a largely empty St. Peter’s Basilica. A handful of faithful sat one per pew, and the choir’s Kyrie hymn echoed off the marble floors.

Normally, fresh tulips and orchids would paint the promenade of St. Peter’s Square in a riot of color on easter to underscore the day’s message of life and rebirth following Christ’s crucifixio­n.

This year, however, the cobbleston­ed piazza was bare and ringed by police barricades to block the tens of thousands who would normally flock there to hear the pope’s noontime “Urbi et Orbi” speech and blessing “to the city and the world.”

Francis instead stayed indoors, underscori­ng the solitude and sorrow of this easter amid the pandemic that has infected more than 1.8 million people, including more than 112,000 who had died as of Sunday, according to a Johns hopkins University tally.

In his address, Francis urged political leaders to provide hope and opportunit­y to the millions of people the worldwide crisis has made newly jobless. he appealed in particular to the european Union to step up to the “epochal challenge” posed by virus, which has ravaged Italy, Spain and other european countries.

“After the Second World War, this beloved continent was able to rise again, thanks to a concrete spirit of solidarity that enabled it to overcome the rivalries of the past,” Francis said. “This is not a time for self-centeredne­ss because the challenge we are facing is shared by all, without distinguis­hing between persons.”

he urged the faithful to pray for the sick, the dead and the elderly confined alone. And broadening his horizons, he called for sanctions relief, debt forgivenes­s and ceasefires to calm conflicts and financial crises around the globe.

The desolate scene of Francis’ Mass was repeated elsewhere in the world. In South Korea, where one virus outbreak was tied to a church sect, services were largely held online.

A small number of masked faithful attended a service at Seoul’s Yoido Full Gospel

Church, one of the biggest churches in South Korea. They were seated apart from each other, and choir members sang from behind face masks.

Across Africa, many Christians followed services broadcast on television and radio. In Nigeria’s capital, a Catholic Mass was celebrated in Lagos’ empty cathedral, while Congo braced for a battle with both Covid-19 and an ongoing ebola outbreak.

Because church gatherings were banned in Congo, Beni resident Jeannot Sikivahwa said he listened to a preacher on the radio deliver an easter Sunday sermon about both ebola and the coronaviru­s.

“he said that we must protect ourselves from these two epidemics plaguing us here in Beni,” Sikivahwa told The Associated Press. “It’s my first time to have this holiday under such confinemen­t.”

Since the Church of england shuttered its churches, the Anglican archbishop of Canterbury, Justin Welby, conducted an easter service from his kitchen in London.the spiritual leader of 85 million Anglicans worldwide, Welby delivered his sermon in full robes behind a makeshift altar on his dining room table.

“Welcome to the kitchen of our home on easter Day,” he said.

In Lebanon, home to the largest percent age of Christians in the Arab world, Cardinal Bechara Rai urged the faithful to abide by virus lockdown measures even as Lebanon endures its worst economic crisis in decades.

“We are praying so that Lebanese officials work together in the spirit of collaborat­ion to revive Lebanon economical­ly, financiall­y and socially,” Rai said in an almost empty church in Bkerki, northeast of Beirut, the seat of the Maronite Church he heads.

The church would normally be packed with people marking easter, including the Lebanese president, prime minister and parliament speaker. AP

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