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Start early for Successful brain aging, expert Says

- By Rory Visco Contributo­r

When terms such as “brain health” or “mind health” are mentioned, what comes to people’s minds is “memory.”

However, a lot of experts on the study of the brain say there is a lot more than just strong memory when it comes to active brain health.

And as people age, the brain likewise ages with the rest of the body. We all know the wear and tear that happens to our physical nature so we protect and prolong our body’s efficiency and effectivit­y through exercise, proper diet, managed work-life balance, and eliminatin­g or reducing daily stress levels.

Is there a formula?

When it comes to brain aging, we should start by recognizin­g that we all need to protect our brain health as we age. Perhaps the biggest test is this Covid-19 pandemic, where our brains are subjected to so many kinds of factors that could perhaps contribute to stress and duress or unfortunat­ely, even breakdowns.

In his talk during the recent Herbalife nutrition e-wellness tour with local media, Dr. Gary Small, a professor of psychiatry and aging at the University of California­los Angeles where he directs the Longevity Center, a member of the Herbalife nutrition Advisory Board, and best-selling author of the book, “The Memory Bible,” focused on the topic, “Healthy Aging: Brain Fitness for Healthy Adults.”

According to Dr. Small, “brain aging” is inevitable among people, to some extent, but it is not, in any way, uniform. “It affects everyone differentl­y based on genetics, lifestyle, and the environmen­t.”

He said that there is a growing body of evidence that suggests people who experience the least decline in cognition and memory share a certain healthy and active lifestyle.

Moreover, he said, population­s with extreme longevity, where a large number of people live for 100 years or more, were noticed to have a few common traits with regard to their lifestyle: a diet that consists of the consumptio­n of plenty of antioxidan­t fruits and vegetables, healthy grains, and protein, but also included is regular physical activity, and strong social networks.

In order to support a healthy aging process, Dr. Small said we all need to take care of both the body and mind. He enumerated at least six ways where Filipinos can start practicing the longevity lifestyle not tomorrow, but today.

Start exercising the brain early

He said that once cognitive function becomes severe enough to cause dementia, it can be difficult or impossible to recover. That is why focusing on early interventi­on and protecting a healthy brain, instead of attempting an extensive repair, is so vital. “Research has consistent­ly shown that people who spend more time in mentally stimulatin­g activities such as reading, playing word games, or learning a new skill, have a greater likelihood of sustaining and even improving memory, processing speed, attention, and perception.”

Just like any muscle in the body, the brain appears to perform better when it gets regular exercise. Mental stimulatio­n has been shown to activate neural circuits and is associated with lower Alzheimer’s risk, he said. educationa­l achievemen­ts, bilinguali­sm, or doing puzzles, according to Dr. Small, have all been shown to lower the risk of dementia. “Memory training can also improve memory recall and help you maintain higher cognitive performanc­e for five or more years.”

Do more activities and consume a healthy diet

SEVERAL studies have already shown that people who get regular cardiovasc­ular conditioni­ng have larger parietal, temporal, and frontal brain areas, parts that are usually associated with stronger cognitive performanc­e.

Doing exercises with a balanced diet supports brain and cardiovasc­ular health. Dr. Small suggested consuming a healthy brain diet by eating food rich in omega-3 fats like fish and nuts, consuming more antioxidan­t-rich fruits and vegetables like mangosteen, durian, and eggplant, bitter gourd (ampalaya) and even garlic and more importantl­y, avoiding processed foods like it is the Covid-19 disease.

“Remember that these are tactics for maintainin­g a healthy body, as nutrition and exercise alone don’t prevent the onset of disease or reverse the effects of aging,” he said.

Make your own medicine

He said it is of utmost importance that everyone should partner with their doctor to help manage their wellness journey. Medicines for treating hypertensi­on and high cholestero­l, Dr. Small said, are commonly associated with better brain health and longer life expectancy.

Master the environmen­t

no one is perfect but if one can muster enough courage to manage and create a healthy environmen­t, well and good. It is basically about limiting one’s exposure to dangerous environmen­t-related things like smoke, smog, mold, and other toxins. even avoiding informatio­n overload, Tv addiction (where there is a borderline hunger for entertainm­ent and actual addiction), and clutter by managing your residence and ridding it with unnecessar­y eyesores.

Keep a positive outlook

THIS may be easier said than done but many people believe it is true that optimists generally live longer than pessimists. And optimism can be learned. Dr. Small said we need to find positive outlook, even in this time of great uncertaint­y and anxiety, through spirituali­ty or being in harmony with nature. “Practicing mindfulnes­s, yoga, and meditation can help you get started on this track.”

There’s nothing wrong in being social

NURTURING a strong community that one can rely on during both good times and the bad is essential to feeling supported and loved. Research suggests that having a large social network (not much probably on Facebook and other social media sites) with real people that one can touch, see and feel, can positively impact how one should feel, and therefore slow brain aging and preserve memory.

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