Daily Tribune (Philippines)

Antibiotic resistance focus critical

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Pandemic- level infectious diseases that have plagued mankind for centuries are sometimes called “the enemy we cannot see.” While years of relentless research and innovation, like the discovery of antibiotic­s, addressed this problem, a more ominous one emerged.

This is antimicrob­ial resistance (AMR) and the emergence of superbugs or the developmen­t of multidrug-resistant organisms.

AMR, where microorgan­isms once sensitive to a strain of antimicrob­ial medicine become resistant, has been described by the World Health Organizati­on and the Internatio­nal Federation of Pharmaceut­ical Manufactur­ers and Associatio­ns (IFPMA) as a global challenge that continues to undermine public healthcare if it persists.

This means that an antibiotic that was used before to treat infections like pneumonia, may not be effective on your next pneumonia episode.

If no advancemen­ts are made to combat AMR, patients may suffer from longer hospital stays and increasing costs associated with the stay.

On top of that, 10 million deaths every year by 2050 are foreseen globally. One course of collective action has been the establishm­ent of the AMR Action fund by the world’s leading pharmaceut­ical companies and is supported by the IFPMA.

The Department of Health tagged AMR a national priority.

The goal is to fund the production of two to four novel antibiotic­s by 2030 to mitigate the rising effects of AMR across the world. Biopharma Merck Sharp & Dohme has pledged its commitment to invest $100 million for over 10 years in the AMR Action Fund.

This collaborat­ion among leading pharmaceut­ical companies, philanthro­pies, developmen­t banks, and multilater­al organizati­ons aims to bridge the gap between science and people, opening opportunit­ies to sustain and continue antibiotic research and developmen­t.

In the case of the Philippine­s, about 14,000 cases of drug- resistant infections were identified within the past decade alone. Because of this, the Department of Health tagged AMR a national priority and has called for joint efforts “in the pursuit of a better healthcare system for our countrymen.”

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