Daily Tribune (Philippines)

Moderna eyes EUA next week

- BELLA CARIASO

Food and Drug Administra­tion (FDA) Director General Eric Domingo on Sunday said Moderna is set to apply for emergency use authorizat­ion (EUA) next week, a developmen­t expected to boost the country’s vaccinatio­n campaign.

“Moderna is scheduled to apply for EUA next week. It is still collating all the necessary documents before submitting its applicatio­n,” Domingo said.

Moderna secured its EUA from the United States (US) FDA on 18 December 2020. It has an efficacy rate of 94.1 percent against coronaviru­s disease (Covid-19).

At the same time, Domingo said the FDA is still currently reviewing the EUA applicatio­n of Indian-based vaccine, Bharat Biotech.

“They still need to submit additional documents that is why we have yet to approve the EUA applicatio­n. Once the company completes the documents, we can finish the review,” Domingo said.

According to Domingo, the EUA applicatio­n of Janssen by Johnson and Johnson is being evaluated by the vaccine experts.

“Janssen was the last to apply for an EUA and it only needs a single dose, so it is under evaluation by our experts,” he added.

On the other hand, Domingo allayed the fears of local government units (LGU) and private companies following the FDA’s order to temporary suspend the use of AstraZenec­a for aged 59 and below.

“Our vaccine expert panel will come up with a recommenda­tion this week so that if we will resume the vaccinatio­n using AstraZenec­a, we have new guidelines to follow,” he said.

Domingo explained that the FDA did not order a total halt in the use of AstraZenec­a.

“We will not stop the use. We just need additional guidance before we can start using the vaccine. It is really the best time to review it since we are still waiting for the arrival of AstraZenec­a,” he said.

“It is more difficult that we will order a pause when the vaccinatio­n is ongoing but right now, there is no stock yet and once supply arrives in the country, we will be guided on what should be observed,” Domingo added.

Earlier, FDA stopped the use of AstraZenec­a for 59 years old and below amid the reported incidents of blood clot in the United Kingdom (UK).

“Based on the guidance, the second dose should be given after eight to 12 weeks and we administer­ed the first dose for AstraZenec­a for four weeks now, so the next dose is still scheduled next month in time for the arrival of the second shipment from the COVAX facility,” Domingo said.

Domingo assured that the FDA will come up with new guidelines in the use of AstraZenec­a within this week.

“So, definitely by this week, we can issue new guidance so we have lead time in preparatio­n for the next delivery of AstraZenec­a,” according to Domingo.

Many LGU and the private sector already placed orders of AstraZenec­a vaccine.

“Our vaccine expert panel will meet tomorrow. The World Health Organizati­on already submitted its recommenda­tion and by end of the week, we will compile all of these recommenda­tions to serve as guidelines in administer­ing AstraZenec­a,” he said.

Domingo said that the reported cases of blood clot in UK should not be ignored by the government.

“We need to address the fears of the people as they are also aware of the report from the European Medicine Agency and make sure to maximize the benefits from this vaccine,” he said.

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