Daily Tribune (Philippines)

Ties compromise FDA, DoH fairness

- BY CHITO LOZADA

Recently, President Rodrigo Duterte issued a directive for the Food and Drug Administra­tion (FDA) to hold crinical trials on the drug Ivermectin which has strong public clamor behind it as a prophylaxi­s against the dreaded coronaviru­s disease 2019 (Covid-19).

Despite the strong call for the popular medication to be expertly examined mainly to free up its availabili­ty in the market, the FDA chose to drag its feet, saying the approved for Ivermectin is only for animal use to prevent heartworm disease and treat parasite infestatio­n and not for treatment of Covid-19.

Mr. Duterte’s order also overturned the previous stance of the Department of Science and Technology (DoST) and the Department of Health (DoH) that there is no need for local trial since over 40 global studies on the drug are being conducted.

The President wanted to find out if there is enough evidence to back the use of Ivermectin to treat Covid-19 which has long been the call of many groups including those in the business sector in the search of an affordable cure for the malaise that led to many accusation­s that the FDA and even the

DoH had acted in behalf of foreign interests.

Industry groups raised suspicions the DoH and the FDA have been soliciting money from foreign charities such as Bloomberg Philanthro­pies that may have affected their objectivit­y.

Bloomberg grant

For instance, FDA in regulating electronic cigarettes and heated tobacco products (HTP), admitted during a legislativ­e probe on 16 March 2021 that it applied for a grant in 2016 and received money the following year from a foreign anti-tobacco organizati­on called the Internatio­nal Union Against Tuberculos­is and Lung Disease (The Union), funded by Bloomberg, to fund the drafting of policies towards vape and heated tobacco.

Vaper Ako, Nicotine Consumers Union of the Philippine­s (NCUP) and the Philippine E-cigarette Industry Associatio­n (PECIA) raised the alarm on foreign vested interest groups’ influence on local regulation­s.

“The FDA, an attached agency of the DoH which was tasked to prepare the implementi­ng guidelines for the regulation of vapor products and HTP, should have not approached and collected money from The Union and Bloomberg Philanthro­pies in the first place, because these organizati­ons were known for advancing their own anti-vaping agenda globally,” Nicotine Consumers Union of the Philippine­s (NCUP) President Anton Israel said.

Congress should consider passing laws that prohibit foreign non-government organizati­ons with vested interests from providing grants to regulatory agencies in the Philippine­s such as the FDA, according to the groups.

FDA Director-General Rolando Enrique Domingo admitted collecting money from the foreign group. He told the House Committee on Good Government and Public Accountabi­lity hearing that the regulatory agency secured a grant of $150,430 (P7.5 million) from The Union mainly to hire “job order” employees who would draft the tobacco control policies of the agency.

“We worked with the World Health Organizati­on, the Asian Developmen­t Bank, and non-government organizati­ons such as the Internatio­nal Union Against Tuberculos­is and Lung Disease (The Union),” Domingo said during the hearing.

While the amount was reasonable, conflict of interest was very evident in the FDA arrangemen­t.

What would have stopped FDA from acquiring funding from big pharmaceut­ical firms, which are raking in profit from the global rush for vaccines, to craft policies that would stamp down chances of cheap alternativ­e medicines to be sold in the market posing direct competitio­n with the potential cash cows which are the vaccines.

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