Daily Tribune (Philippines)

FVR gave rebels ‘second chances’ —Sec. Galvez

Galvez recalled himself as a young military rebel officer who joined the December 1989 coup against then-President Corazon Aquino.

- BY LADE KABAGANI

The Office of the Presidenti­al Adviser for Peace, Reconcilia­tion and Unity (OPAPRU) said the creation of the National Amnesty Commission (NAC) is crucial to encouragin­g rebels to embrace the constituti­onal peace process.

Secretary Carlito Galvez Jr., said the establishm­ent of the NAC could help the government address the root causes of armed conflicts.

Galvez recalled himself as a young military rebel officer who joined the December 1989 coup against then-President Corazon Aquino.

He was among those granted amnesty by former President Fidel Ramos in 1996, after spending years in detention at Fort Bonifacio, along with some of his 1985 classmates at the Philippine Military Academy who also took part in the foiled coup.

“I will forever be grateful to FVR because he gave me and my fellow officers a second chance in life. It was through that amnesty proclamati­on that I was able to revive my military service and go on to become the Armed Forces of the Philippine­s’ chief-of-staff,” Galvez said.

Secretary Galvez said this was the reason why OPAPRU, under his leadership, has been pushing for the formal establishm­ent of the NAC anchored on Executive Order (EO) 125 issued by former President Rodrigo Roa Duterte in February 2021.

Relative to EO 125, Duterte also issued Presidenti­al Proclamati­ons 1090, 1091, 1092 and 1093 which granted amnesty to members of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front, Moro National Liberation Fron, Rebolusyon­aryong Partidong Manggagawa ng Pilipinas/Revolution­ary Proletaria­n Army/Alex Boncayao Brigade- Tabara Paduano Group, and the Communist Party of the Philippine­s — New People’s Army–National Democratic Front.

The proposal to establish the NAC through a law is a manifestat­ion that the national government is determined to communicat­e the roots of the armed conflict in the country, as well as to “provide a better life for the former combatants,” Galvez said.

“With the creation of the NAC, we hope to provide former rebels with an opportunit­y to fully reintegrat­e themselves into mainstream society as peaceful, productive, and law-abiding individual­s,” he added.

Galvez paid tribute to Ramos saying that the latter has imprinted strong legacies on amnesty and pushed for longlastin­g peace in the Philippine­s.

“What made former President Ramos remarkable as a leader was his invaluable contributi­on to the comprehens­ive Philippine peace process. Even though he was a military man, peace was an integral part of his DNA,” Galvez said.

He emphasized that Ramos was a statesman “who had a very good appreciati­on” of the peace process.

“He knew that peace and developmen­t initiative­s had to be implemente­d simultaneo­usly. This mindset would become the hallmark of his administra­tion,” Galvez added.

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