Daily Tribune (Philippines)

Budget watch

- NICK V. QUIJANO JR.

“Since there’s also the truism that when Congress focuses on a serious problem, many useless and graft-prone ornaments end up on the Christmas tree.

“By and large, unabated corruption is the largest ornament on the national budget Christmas tree, mostly in the form of handsomely wrapped gifts under the tree.

Confessedl­y, only when I came across the captivatin­g idea of looking at the national budget as a Christmas tree did I pay it due curiosity.

If you’re like me — a plain citizen who never held public office like that of a government bureaucrat or congressma­n — the national budget doesn’t particular­ly look enticing or sexy.

Who really does have the time to judiciousl­y pore over the doorstop tome that is the National Budget, even if it concerns the people’s money?

Or, for that matter, the diligence when the budget is deliberate­d on during the holiday season when one’s attention is elsewhere — making one suspect that Christmas is being used to convenient­ly cover up shenanigan­s over taxes?

Viewing the national budget as a gigantic legislativ­e Christmas tree does help in skewering legislativ­e crocodiles who choose what ornaments to hang.

In good times, of course, we wouldn’t mind so much who hangs the ornaments, reputed crocodiles or not.

When we’re all better off, greedy characters hanging all those shiny, glittering ornaments get a free pass as if they’re doing the right thing.

But when things are evidently bad, it’s a different and nasty story altogether.

At the moment, if we are to believe the government’s finance managers gloating over the third quarter’s growth rebound, things aren’t really so bad.

But some uneasy economic experts, like former Finance official Cielo Magno and retired investment banker Leo Alejandrin­o, believe our so-called balmy days are nothing but an illusory mirage.

“This country is running on fumes,” scoffs Alejandrin­o in his popular blog, “Heneral Lunacy,” citing the damning observatio­n that the Marcos government is having difficulti­es honoring obligated payables like the valueadded tax (VAT) refunds to Japanese firms.

“The economy is slowing down. Given the slowing down of the economy, the government has to be very mindful of the use of government funds. This should guide us in the finalizati­on of the 2024 national budget,” says Magno, who then raises the grim prospect of tax increases to cover funding shortfalls.

Should these anxious economists turn out to be correct, we face serious problems ahead. We should be anxious as well.

Moreover, since there’s also the truism that when Congress focuses on a serious problem, many useless and graft-prone ornaments end up on the Christmas tree.

Useless ornaments like basketball courts and waiting sheds in the middle of nowhere, or a bridge over a non-existent river or substandar­d highways, or opaque confidenti­al funds used to feed the paranoia that students are being misled politicall­y by progressiv­e-minded teachers, to name a few.

Indeed, meager government resources are better spent on long-term benefits like raising educationa­l standards or mass transport essentials like rail networks.

Nowadays, we should pay particular attention to education following the shocking news that public schools, like those in Mindoro province, are having problems paying off their dramatical­ly rising electric bills, forcing more and more schools to rely on blended learning schemes.

Scrutinizi­ng whether a government project makes economic sense is the order of the day.

As Magno puts it, “Unnecessar­y spending should be avoided as spending should be targeted that will really have significan­t economic effects.”

Unnecessar­y spending, of course, involves curing once and for all the never-ending cancer of corruption.

By and large, unabated corruption is the largest ornament on the national budget Christmas tree, mostly in the form of handsomely wrapped gifts under the tree. Our legislator­s will never admit it, but they’re salivating over those gifts.

Never mind if those are cancerous gifts, which, once opened, misallocat­es resources, stifles innovation, and discourage­s foreign investment.

In case you’re wondering how expensive those cancerous gifts are, Alejandrin­o points out that business firms usually set five percent of their revenues for covering fraud and corruption.

If applied to our economy, that would amount to a staggering one trillion pesos of the national budget. Plainly, it’s too deadly a cost.

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