Manila Bulletin

Never again

Palace: Youth will be educated on hard lessons of dictatorsh­ip

- By GENALYN D. KABILING

As the country marks the 43rd anniversar­y of the martial law declaratio­n, Malacañang is pushing for a widespread educationa­l campaign to teach the youth about the lessons of martial law to prevent a repeat of the dark period in the country.

Presidenti­al Communicat­ions Operations Secretary Herminio Coloma Jr. acknowledg­ed that many young Filipinos were

not born during martial law era, saying they must be taught about the nation’s perilous journey towards democracy several years ago.

“Together with our efforts to ensure sustainabl­e long-term growth, progress and stability that would include the active participat­ion of all Filipinos, it is important to impart to the youth of our land the lessons learned from martial rule and the struggle to restore democracy, as our continuing legacy to all future generation­s of Filipinos,” Coloma said over government radio.

“We must let them understand so they will join us in saying ‘never again’ to martial law in the Philippine­s,” he added in Filipino.

On Sept. 21, 1972, then President Ferdinand Marcos issued Proclamati­on No. 1081 placing the country under martial law supposedly to quell threats to the stability of the government, public order and safety.

Thousands of people suffered human rights abuses during the Marcos dictatorsh­ip, including President Aquino’s father the late Senator Benigno “Ninoy” S. Aquino Jr.

The martial law period officially ended on Jan. 17, 1981 via Proclamati­on No. 2045, almost a month before the papal visit in the country. Marcos claimed his government successful­ly waged a “democratic revolution” reforms in education, security, agricultur­e and the economy.

In the same radio interview, Coloma called the imposition of the martial law as “one of the darkest chapters in the country’s history” and paid tribute to the sacrifices of the martial law victims.

“We join our citizenry in rememberin­g and honoring the sacrifices of the victims of martial rule,” Coloma said.

“With courage, they defied harassment, cruel punishment and fear as they asserted and fought for the recognitio­n of basic human rights at a time when the dictatorsh­ip demolished the house of democracy in our land,” he added.

The Marcos dictatorsh­ip was eventually toppled by the bloodless EDSA People Power Revolution in February 1986, paving the way for the return of democracy in the country.

“From their blood, sweat and tears, our people gathered and rebuilt their willpower and strength to mount wave upon wave of protest movements that culminated in the triumph of the EDSA People Power revolution in 1986,” Coloma said.

“Indeed, the people’s resistance and struggle against martial rule served as the foundation for rebuilding democracy in the Philippine­s that served as a beacon of hope and inspiratio­n for other freedom-loving people, who overcame dictatorsh­ip and rebuilt democracy in their land,” he said.

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