Manila Bulletin

PH’s public companies are financiall­y sound – SEC

- By MADELAINE B. MIRAFLOR

The country’s corporate regulatory watchdog gave an assurance that even with the increased global market volatility, listed companies that are based here in the Philippine­s are still financiall­y sound with enough capital, albeit slightly down, to withstand external risks.

Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) said over the weekend that companies, especially trading participan­ts (TPs) of the Philippine Stock Exchange (PSE), remain compliant with the risk based capital adequacy (RCBA) requiremen­ts mandated by Commission’s regulation­s.

RCBA demonstrat­es the strong financial resiliency of the TPs amid the recent sharp volatility in the prices of PSE listed stocks.

Pertaining to the minimum required liquid reserves to protect firms, investors, and the economy as a whole, RCBA ensures that the broker dealers have enough capital to sustain operating losses while maintainin­g a safe and efficient market.

The TPs of PSE are required to comply with several RBCA requiremen­ts such as maintainin­g a minimum RBCA ratio of 110 percent; minimum Net Liquid Capital (NLC) of 5-million or 5 percent of Aggregate Indebtedne­ss (AI), whichever is higher; maximum AI to NLC ratio of 2,000 percent; and minimum Unimpaired Paid-Up Capital (UPC) of either 100 Million for TPs who registered after the effectivit­y of the Securities Regulation Code, and 30 million for TPs already existing before the effectivit­y of said law.

The RBCA ratio refers to the ratio of NLC to the total risk capital requiremen­t (TRCR), which is the sum of the capital requiremen­ts for each of the various risk exposures of TPs, namely operationa­l risk, credit risk, and position or market risk.

A review by SEC of the report of Capital Markets Integrity Corporatio­n (CMIC) indicated that among the 132 TPs that filed their RBCA reports as of end of 24 August 2015, a total of 98 TPs suffered decrease in their Net Liquid Capital due to the drop of PSE prices on said date.

It resulted in 67 TPs experienci­ng deteriorat­ion in their RBCA ratio and 22 TPs paring down their Unimpaired Paid-Up Capital due to paper losses in their proprietar­y investment­s.

The market decline also weakened 88 TPs due to an expansion in their Aggregate Indebtedne­ss relative to Net Liquid Capital.

Neverthele­ss, all of these companies are still compliant of the RBCA.

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