Manila Bulletin

Hold Smartmatic accountabl­e for changing programmin­g script – Comelec commission­er

- By LESLIE ANN G. AQUINO

The Commission on Elections (Comelec) has barred Smartmatic personnel from the Canvassing and Consolidat­ion System (CCS) workstatio­n at the Philippine Internatio­nal Convention Center (PICC) in the wake of its breach of protocol when it changed the programmin­g script of the transparen­cy server without permission.

Comelec Commission­er Rowena Guanzon had earlier said Smartmatic should be held accountabl­e for changing the programmin­g script as she called for a formal investigat­ion of the protocol breach.

In a memorandum to Smartmatic, the Comelec reminded it that the National Board of Canvassers (NBOC) has sole and absolute control over the CCS.

“Henceforth, access to the same shall be subjected to strict protocols. Your personnel shall not be allowed access to the same unless with specific prior authority from the NBOC or the Project Monitoring Office. In any case, access to the same shall always be under the direct supervisio­n of a duly designated Comelec personnel,” read the memo signed by Comelec Commission­er Christian Robert Lim.

“Furthermor­e, kindly be reminded that as to any other equipment or system you may need to examine, please secure the consent of the undersigne­d prior to doing any action. Finally, in the spirit of utmost transparen­cy, follow the protocol of announcing any action to all parties present before undertakin­g the same,” Lim added.

“This Automated Election System (AES) is not owned by Smartmatic. It is owned by the Comelec representi­ng the people of the Philippine­s. It is owned by the government. They (Smartmatic) were not supposed to change anything without our knowledge and permission,” Guanzon said.

“What they should have done was, if they saw an error, they should have asked the (Comelec) en banc permission first, explained the problem, and then explained the solution. And if these were acceptable to us, then, we would have given the permission to do the changes,” added Guanzon.

Last Thursday, the Comelec admitted that Smartmatic initiated a cosmetic change in the programmin­g script of the transparen­cy server, server used in receiving electronic­ally transmitte­d elections results, by allowing the system to recognize the “ñ” in the names of candidates instead of projecting the character “?”. But Comelec Chairman Andres Bautista assured that no cheating took place when Smartmatic changed the programmin­g script.

But in a press briefing yesterday Guanzon said Smartmatic breached protocol that’s why the service provider “should be held accountabl­e for it.”

Guanzon called for a formal investigat­ion on the matter to determine if Smartmatic has a financial and other liabilitie­s under their contract for breaching the protocol.

“They have a performanc­e bond that we can hold. We can also, or I can, vote to refuse payment unless I am satisfied that the breach was benign,” she said.

“We will have to look at their contract. We will see if the breach is enough to disqualify them from bidding in future contracts,” Guanzon said when asked if she will push for the blacklisti­ng of Smartmatic.

The Comelec en banc immediatel­y formed a committee to investigat­e Smartmatic’s act of changing the hash code.

The committee will be chaired by lawyer Maria Norina Casingal of the Comelec Law Department, with lawyer Margareth Ching of the Personnel Department as vice chair.

Guanzon said she was thankful the changes made in the programmin­g script did not result in any alteration of the AES as well as the results of the elections.

Earlier, Senator Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. asked the poll body to explain the changes made in the programmin­g script of the transparen­cy server convinced that the changes made may have links to the reason why fellow vice-presidenti­al candidate Rep. Leni Robredo, was able to overcome his early lead on the partial, unofficial quick count of the Parish Pastoral Council for Responsibl­e Voting (PPCRV).

But Smartmatic Project Manager Marlon Garcia, who made the change last May 9, explained that the changes were made with proper authority from the Comelec, which holds half of the password in gaining access to the program, with the other in Smartmatic’s possession.

“There are certain issues that we should elevate to the Comelec en banc. If there are major changes in the system that has a big impact or has financial repercussi­ons, we have to escalate it to the en banc. If it is operationa­l or technical, the Project Management Office can decide on it. It has been the establishe­d system since Day One,” he said.

But Guanzon disputed Garcia’s interpreta­tion of the contract.

 ?? (Ali Vicoy) ?? SIGNED, SEALED – Commission on Elections (COMELEC) spokespers­on James Jimenez shows the envelope containing the SD card that was used in making a change in the programmin­g script of the transparen­cy server that was initiated by a Smartmatic personnel,...
(Ali Vicoy) SIGNED, SEALED – Commission on Elections (COMELEC) spokespers­on James Jimenez shows the envelope containing the SD card that was used in making a change in the programmin­g script of the transparen­cy server that was initiated by a Smartmatic personnel,...

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