Manila Bulletin

Imports pick up 12% in March at $6.4 B

- By CHINO S. LEYCO

The National Economic and Developmen­t Authority (NEDA) reported yesterday that continued demand for capital and consumer goods drove imports growth in March this year.

According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, imports reached $6.4 billion in March, up 12 percent from $5.7 billion in the same month win 2015 due to higher purchases of capital goods at 24.1 percent and consumer goods at 39.4 percent.

“The continued strength of merchandis­e imports and the fact that it is fueled by spending on capital goods bodes well for the economy. This growth also mirrors the positive prospects of the economy that are expected to be sustained for the rest of the year,” Economic Planning Secretary Emmanuel F. Esguerra said.

Additional­ly, among 11 selected Asian countries, only the Philippine­s posted positive growth of imports in March 2016. South Korea, Malaysia and Taiwan showed the steepest declines.

“Given the general sluggishne­ss of import activities in the region, government support for higher spending on infrastruc­ture is critical not only because it supports domestic demand but more importantl­y, because it increases the country’s attractive­ness to investors,” Esguerra said.

Imports for capital goods continued on its double-digit growth path for the seventh consecutiv­e month by reaching US$2.1 billion in March 2016. This bodes well for robust economic activity.

Similarly, imports of consumer goods increased to US$1.2 billion in March 2016 due to higher spending on both durable goods (67.9 percent) and non-durable goods (15.6 percent) during the period.

“Expected to fuel imports growth in the near term will be the continued expansion of public and private constructi­on, along with investment­s in durable equipment,” Esguerra said.

“Meanwhile, increased employment opportunit­ies with increased government spending for personnel services and maintenanc­e and operating expenditur­es will contribute to the growth of consumer goods imports,” he added.

However, purchases of raw materials and intermedia­te goods as well as mineral fuels and lubricants declined during the period owing to the waning demand for wheat, inedible crude materials, and lower import payments for other mineral fuels and lubricants, and petroleum.

“The government needs to stay on course towards improving the climate for doing business in the country. This will improve our attractive­ness to both local and foreign

investors. The passage of the Customs Modernizat­ion Act is a step in this direction, as it will reduce opportunit­ies for corruption and technical smuggling,” Esguerra said.

In terms of market source, imported goods from Thailand rose significan­tly by 84.2 percent, overtaking China (45.3 percent) and Japan (48.9 percent), and replacing the United States as one of the top three import source since August 2014.

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