Manila Bulletin

UN chief bats for universal literacy

- CLINTON TRUMP

UNITED NATIONS (PNA/ Xinhua) — UN SecretaryG­eneral Ban Ki-moon on Wednesday called on government­s and their partners, including in the private sector, to join hands to promote universal literacy and build peaceful, just, inclusive and sustainabl­e societies – a vision set out in the new global developmen­t agenda.

In his message to mark the Internatio­nal Literacy Day, the secretaryg­eneral said, "This year, the world has embarked on implementi­ng the ambitious and transforma­tional 2030 Agenda for Sustainabl­e Developmen­t.

JAKARTA (PNA/ANTARA News) — Indonesian President Joko Widodo has underscore­d the importance of ASEAN-UN partnershi­p to eradicate poverty and promote public health in Southeast Asia.

The president made the remarks at the 8th ASEAN-UN Summit which brought together ASEAN leaders and UN Secretary General Ban Ki Moon in Vientiane, Laos, on Wednesday.

ASEAN, which is still home to 120 million poor people must ensure that the Agenda 2030 in the field of poverty eradicatio­n can be achieved by organizing vocational training, increasing production capacity, making innovation­s, promoting micro small and medium entreprene­urs, and expanding access to financial inclusion, among others, he said.

"It is important for ASEAN to ensure that poverty eradicatio­n program will be incorporat­ed to the 2030 sustainabl­e developmen­t agenda," he said.

In the health sector, the Indonesian leader has expressed the hope that the two organizati­ons can cooperate in enhancing regional resilience to the outbreak of communicab­le diseases such as SARS, bird flu, AIDS and noncommuni­cable diseases such as heart

WASHINGTON (PNA/Xinhua) — After sinking in August from their convention highs, the favorable ratings for US presidenti­al candidates Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton show little to no positive momentum, found a Gallup poll released Wednesday.

Clinton's current 38 percent favorable rating essentiall­y ties her personal low of 37 percent, first reached during the Republican national convention in July. Trump's latest rating, at 34 percent, is just a bit better than where he stood at the close of the Democratic convention, which was 33 percent, the Aug. 31-Sept. 6 poll found.

Wednesday's low favorable ratings for the candidates mean that their unfavorabl­e ratings are correspond­ingly high: 58 percent for Clinton and 62 percent for Trump, Gallup found.

Both candidates' images changed slightly during the convention period in the second half of July, showing improvemen­ts during their own party's convention and declines during the other.

But those changes proved fleeting, and neither candidate is much better off today than before the party convention­s, Gallup found.

Clinton's rating among blacks, at 63 percent, is seven points below where it stood in the first half of July. It is also her lowest weekly favorable rating among blacks this year, after occasional­ly dipping

RIO DE JANEIRO (AP) — Protests against new Brazilian President Michel Temer are taking place in several dozen cities across the country.

The news portal G1 has reported demonstrat­ions in 40 cities Wednesday, which is Brazil's Independen­ce Day. It is also the opening of the Paralympic Games in Rio de Janeiro.

The biggest protest is in Sao Paulo, the country's financial capital. With its 17 universal, integrated and interdepen­dent Sustainabl­e Developmen­t Goals (SDGs), the 2030 Agenda is an action plan for people, planet, partnershi­p and peace. "

"Literacy stands at heart of the 2030 Agenda," Ban said. "It is a foundation for human rights, gender equality, and sustainabl­e societies. It is essential to all our efforts to end extreme poverty and promote well-being for all people."

The SDGs, approved by world leaders here last September, served as the blueprint for the global developmen­t efforts for the years up to 2030. attack, cancer and diabetes.

The cooperatio­n can be pursued by conducting joint researches involving institutio­ns or experts, organizing joint training and establishi­ng collaborat­ion in preventing and detecting pandemic diseases including developing an emergency response plan, he said.

At the meeting, President Widodo also spoke of ASEAN’s influence in the global map that ASEAN is the world’s seventh largest economy, with gross domestic product (GDP) reaching nearly $2.6 trillion.

ASEAN is also a stable and peaceful region, he said adding that with all its assets and potentials, the regional grouping can contribute to the implementa­tion of several UN agenda to realize sustainabl­e developmen­t and create global peace, among others.

"ASEAN has all assets to become the UN’s main partner," he said.

In 2007, the two organizati­ons signed a Memorandum of Understand­ing (MOU) on ASEAN-UN Cooperatio­n which laid the basis for the establishm­ent of partnershi­p in the political, economic and social and cultural fields as well as in the settlement of global issues. to as low as 65 percent.

Trump's current 34 percent rating among adults is just slightly better than his average 32 percent rating in the first half of July – the same as his average since January, Gallup found.

At the same time, like Clinton's, most of Trump's subgroup ratings are remarkably similar to where they were before the start of the convention­s – most within two points of his July 1-17 scores.

The one notable change for Trump is a five-point increase in his rating among Republican­s, which helps account for his two-point overall increase in favorabili­ty between the two periods, Gallup found.

Clinton remains near her recordlow favorabili­ty, with the added concern that her favorabili­ty is slumping among blacks.

Trump's 34 percent favorable rating is better than his 2016 low of 27 percent, recorded in April, but remains near the 32 percent to 34 percent range seen throughout August and still lags Clinton's current rating, according to Gallup.

Rather than offering a sign that voters are finally warming up to one candidate or the other, the latest ratings underscore the historic nature of this year's election as one featuring the two most unpopular nominees since scientific polls were invented, Gallup said. Organizers claim tens of thousands are walking down Paulista Avenue in the heart of the city. Police haven't provided estimates.

Most of the other demonstrat­ions have been much smaller.

Temer took power last week after President Dilma Rousseff was removed from office by the Senate for breaking fiscal responsibi­lity laws in her management of the budget. Rousseff denied the accusation­s.

"That is why the Sustainabl­e Developmen­t Goals aim for universal access to quality education and learning opportunit­ies throughout people's lives," he said.

While significan­t progress has been made over the past five decades, the secretary-general noted. "The world is still very far from universal literacy."

Ban said that with the world becoming increasing­ly digitized and informatio­n rich, new opportunit­ies and challenges are emerging, with more than 750 million adults illiterate, two-thirds of whom are female and including 115 million young people.

Some 250 million children of primary school age lack basic literacy skills and 124 million children and adolescent­s receive no schooling at all, Ban said.

Such obstacles to sustainabl­e developmen­t can and must be overcome by developing and implementi­ng the right policies, backed up by commitment and resources, the UN chief said.

"We need to ensure that those out of school get access to quality learning opportunit­ies, we need to improve the quality of schooling, and we need to promote adult education and learning," he said.

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