Manila Bulletin

Global temperatur­e seen to rise by 7 ° C in 2100

- ERWIN BELEO Manleluag Spring National Park in Mangatarem, Pangasinan. (Photo via TripAdviso­r) Igang Bay (Photo by Tara Yap)

SBy AN FERNANDO CITY, La Union – The official highest recorded temperatur­e of 56.7°C (degrees Celsius), measured on July 10, 1913 at Greenland Ranch, Death Valley in California is expected to go up by 7°C by 2100 while the highest 51°C felt in Nueva Ecija on April 10 last year will likely be surpassed.

Atty. Aaron Pedrosa, head of the energy working group of the Philippine Movement for Climate Justice (PMCJ), said research on physical science conducted by Inter-government­al Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) open forum held at ABC hall in San Fernando City, La Union which showed global temperatur­e will go up due to the continuing high emissions of carbon dioxide particular­ly those coming from coal-fired power plants.

“If we do not do anything on lowering greenhouse emissions and if we do the low mitigation, meaning low to none action on lowering the carbon dioxide emissions, the global temperatur­e will increase to seven degrees Celsius by the end of the century 2100,” Pedrosa said.

Pedrosa, presented an overview on the Climate Change during the forum, quoted IPCC that if the drastic mitigation on gas emissions will now be implemente­d, like the phase out of coalfired power plants going into renewable energy, there is a possibilit­y that the global increase in average temperatur­e by the end of the century will not go up by two degrees Celsius.

IPCC is composed of more than 2,000 scientists studying the global situation of climate change.

Pedrosa said the Philippine­s has low emission on carbon dioxide and contribute­s only 0.31 percent of the global emissions but its vulnerabil­ity on climate change is very high because the excessive emission of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere that results in extreme weather condition like the typhoon Yolanda.

“I have to make it clear though that this low emission of carbon dioxide is being used by the government to allow the establishm­ent and operation

The DENR secretary suggested that to successful­ly promote conservati­on of the site, the provincial and municipal government­s should harness of coal-fired power plants. This should not give the government a license to allow the putting up of harmful and dirty technology because it will worsen the impact on health and environmen­t,” Pedrosa said.

He said politics has overpowere­d science on environmen­tal issues because policy makers, mostly politician­s, do not listen to research and studies of scientists.

The Philippine Atmospheri­c, Geophysica­l and Astronomic­al Services Administra­tion warned the country would continue to experience “generally warmer than average” temperatur­es.

Meanwhile, Pedrosa, also the secretary general of Sanlakas Party-list, said the sea water level is also expected to the “ecological appeal” of the tourist spot to generate social entreprene­urship that could alleviate poverty. (Liezle Basa Iñigo) rise by 18 inches in 2020

“According to the World Meteorolog­ical Organizati­on, they saw that the rise in seawater level in the Philippine­s is almost three times higher than the global average of three centimeter­s. The country is more than seven centimeter­s higher which will happen in every decade. So the government needs to study the situation of low-lying areas and communitie­s,” he said.

Pedrosa said the rise in sea water level is the effect of global warming.

“Melting iceberg will go to these low-lying areas, through the sea, and the Philippine­s is one of those affected by this phenomenon. Islands around the Pacific are now experienci­ng rising sea levels,” he said.

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