Manila Bulletin

The politics of aid and the EU: Lessons from Mindanao

- By JOHN TRIA For reactions: facebook.com/ johntriapa­ge

WITH the decision of the government to no longer accept European Union (EU) aid that come with conditions, not a few civil society actors in Mindanao agreed with government, in a seeming rebuke of EU ambassador Franz Jessen’s statement lamenting that the aid to be lost would be substantia­l support for Mindanao.

These NGO old timers in peacebuild­ing work simply thought that after decades of working on the island, much of that aid hasn’t done much, with a good part pilfered, some corrupted and then some going back to them anyway through their consultant­s and preferred suppliers.

One I spoke with tells of instances where humanitari­an food aid goes often to groups and people who seem to be the same recipients over and over again. Others, she says, are tired of being interviewe­d again and again for “assessment­s” and participat­ing in endless consultati­ons.

What appalls her isn’t the behavior of the recipients, who truly need assistance, but of some donor agencies, who seem to shrug their shoulders at the phenomena.

With this i remember a friend from an alpine Asian country used to boast how they as a country receives a lot of aid from European countries but that they get to decide how the money is used, to force the donors to make sure their support is unconditio­nal.

Have we done the same with the supposed billions coming from the EU? Shouldn’t developmen­t aid from them go through a better vetting process to make sure they are used wisely?

Ok. Time to ask the important question: Was the government at fault for rejecting aid with conditions? Of course not.

As taxpayers we demand that government keep our interests in mind before engaging in such arrangemen­ts with entities like the EU, which are organizati­ons that do not even count us as members, and share no boundaries with any of them. Our relations with this organizati­on are strictly at our recognizan­ce.

Accepting aid with certain conditions is normal for developmen­t agencies. It just matters that we examine the conditions before accepting the aid. For the first time, it seems like we’ll be examining aid more closely.

If this aid is being used in order to lobby the Philippine government for certain concession­s that favor them at the expense of Philippine interests, then we should not accept the aid. For our part, we must never accede to unfair or onerous conditions.

Sadly, a number in Manila have been fretting over the possible loss of aid as though our poverty numbers will double, among other things. Our advice to them: study what it is they have been spending the money on, and examine how this impacts our trade relations. Its time we account for how exactly this money has been spent and review our strategic foreign affairs perspectiv­es.

As for the EU, they will lose a lot of leverage on the Philippine­s if the aid goes. Being an Asian country, the EU is a non-entity to us. As such, the EU should not let relations with manila sour, they stand to lose more if they squander this opportunit­y, what with Europe needing the markets that Southeast Asian countries like ours brings to help their own businesses survive amid declining economies and shrinking population­s. The future of our relationsh­ips with them will depend on how they respond. The future success of the EU in Asia is not that certain. For

On the right side, perhaps this is the start of a renewed relationsh­ip with the European Union. The ball of recalibrat­ion and improvemen­t of these ties is in the EUs court. 5.25% agri growth needs

to be pushed further Meanwhile, we suffered with the rebuke of our fisherfolk, and farmers over the six Aquino years, where our agricultur­e even declined sue to a variety of factors. The Aquino agricultur­al policy did little to expand agricultur­e, which, as we all know, positively impacts poor rural families and strengthen­s the nonManila legs of our nation’s economy.

Why the previous Department of Agricultur­e was unable to do that I don’t really know, but I hope Congress investigat­es former Secretary Alcala on the matter. It’s high time this important sector gets the same public attention as corruption and drugs, and it is also time that the public monitor this sectors performanc­e as it does the price of oil and our foreign currency exchange rates.. After all, this is food. Having more than we need is always better.

We retain the hope that with more access to credit as promised through the Land Bank of the Philippine­s, and free irrigation, our farmers may have the tools and capital to expand their crop and livestock production even more to allow us to achieve two things: plug the hunger gap, estimated by survey firms at about 30%, and remove our status as a net importer even of commoditie­s as basic as beef.

As they do these, they encourage their own children to produce just like them. Farming will then regain its status as a provider for the economy, rather than the beneficiar­y it was turned into over the last twenty years.

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