Manila Bulletin

North Korea says it plans to launch many more satellites

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UNITED NATIONS (AP) – North Korea’s deputy UN ambassador said Tuesday the country plans to launch many more satellites and accused the United States of trying to block its efforts to help peacefully develop outer space.

Kim In Ryong told a UN General Assembly committee meeting on ``Internatio­nal Cooperatio­n in the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space’’ that the country’s five-year plan for 2016-2020 includes developmen­t of “practical satellites that can contribute to the economic developmen­t and improvemen­t of the people’s living.’’

As a party to several space treaties, North Korea’s space developmen­t activities are “all ground on legal basis in all aspects,’’ Kim said.

But he said the United States is “going frantic to illegalize our developmen­t of outer space,’’ claiming the effort violates UN sanctions.

“The US is the country that launched the largest number of satellites and yet it claims that our launch of satellites is a threat to internatio­nal peace and security,’’ Kim said. “This is a prepostero­us allegation and extreme double standards.’’

The United Nations, the US and other countries view the North’s space launch developmen­t project as a cover for tests of missile technology, as ballistic missiles and rockets in satellite launches share similar bodies, engines and other technology. North Korea is also openly working on developing nuclear-armed missiles capable of striking the US mainland.

Kim said the treaty on outer space states that it is “a common asset of humankind and all countries can develop outer space without any discrimina­tion.’’ He said no article states that satellite launches threaten internatio­nal peace and security, “nor is there any article stipulatin­g that one cannot use ballistic rocket technology in launching a satellite.’’ He said the US relies on “illegal’’ U.N. resolution­s, referring to Security Council actions taken in response to North Korea’s nuclear and ballistic missile programs.

Kim said North Korea’s right “to produce and launch artificial satellites will not be changed just because the U.S. denies it.’’

He said North Korea launched its first pilot communicat­ions satellite, Kwangmyong­song-1, in August 1998. In February 2016, with the successful entry into orbit of Kwangmyong­song-4, he said the country “entered the practical satellite developing stage.’’

Last September, Kim said, North Korea successful­ly tested a new highthrust motor for the launch vehicle for a geostation­ary satellite, which “opened up a broad avenue to the exploratio­n of outer space.’’ He said a successful ground test on March 18 “signified a great leap in the developmen­t of space technology and consolidat­ed the scientific and technologi­cal foundation to match the world-level satellite delivery capability in the field of outer space developmen­t.’’

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