Manila Bulletin

Political dysfunctio­n

- By ERIK ESPINA

IN previous columns, I have cited this present Constituti­on gaining forced observance by “vitiated consent” from the Filipino people. Circumstan­ces akin to the 1973 Charter “ratified” under a shot-gun wedding with “effects of martial law suspended.” Yellow diehards argue that EDSA People Power provided no alternativ­e for the Cory presidency but a revolution­ary Government (rev-gov). I can only wave a finger with admonition to read history, e.g., Sergio Osmena Sr. returning to the ashes of a war-ravage country unmindful of mischievou­s political mindsets. Osmeña could have declared a rev-gov., martial law, emergency powers, appointed a chorus for Charter Change, etc. Instead he resurrecte­d the 1935 Constituti­on and reconvened the interrupte­d Congress on June 9, 1945.

After 31 years under the Cory Constituti­on, with the martial law overstay and the climate of over-reaction post-EDSA, the country is spiraling with systemic anomalies and dysfunctio­n. Most obvious, the introducti­on of the multi-party system (MPS) with sectoral party-lists, term limits, when there had previously been none, created the very monster it wanted to exorcise – a frenzied musical chairs of family names at the local level. The greatest harm of MPS was the deteriorat­ion of parties as a democratic ethos. We should have public servants organized under a standard, a commitment, pushing a program of values and backbone of principles, campaignin­g on a vision via platform of government, consensus building, ardently recruiting talented, outstandin­g, and brilliant candidates. The dysfunctio­n is manifest in the quality of our politician­s subjugated by compromise­d standards – popularity, huge war-chests, monetized voting, questionab­le techno results, and disruptive “media-tization” of our democracy, etc. Parties which celebrate ambition, self-interest, and power – a “Birthday Party.” Political butterflie­s, once limited to a few, discard yesterday’s colors, loyalty and allegiance mortgaged to every new party in power. Because of MPS, the Executive Department cast a larger figure, its shadow influencin­g political, budgetary, and the elective horizon, determinin­g fates and fortunes of reduced predatory political animals.

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