Manila Bulletin

The appearance to the disciples

- MARK 16:9-15

WHEN Jesus had risen, early on the first day of the week, he appeared first to Mary Magdalene, out of whom he had driven seven demons. She went and told his companions who were mourning and weeping. When they heard that he was alive and had been seen by her, they did not believe.

After this he appeared in another form to two of them walking along on their way to the country. They returned and told the others; but they did not believe them either.

But later, as the Eleven were at table, he appeared to them and rebuked them for their unbelief and hardness of heart because they had not believed those who saw him after he had been raised. He said to them, “Go into the whole world and proclaim the Gospel to every creature.” REFLECTION UNBELIEF AND HARDNESS OF HEART. The Gospel readings during the Easter Octave narrate the different apparition­s of Jesus after his resurrecti­on from the dead. In his sermon to the household of Cornelius, Peter said that the risen Christ made himself visible, not to all the people, but to the witnesses chosen by God in advance, who ate and drank with him after he rose from the dead (cf Acts 10:40-41). The New Testament presents testimonie­s to the resurrecti­on of Jesus as a confession­al tradition, e.g., “The Lord has truly been raised and has appeared to Simon!” (Lk 24:34) and as a narrative tradition, e.g., the story of the appearance of the risen Christ to Mary Magdalene (cf Jn 20:11-18).

The closing appearance for the Easter Octave is taken from the summary of the Longer Ending of Mark’s Gospel. In the original ending, the empty tomb and the vision of an angel telling the women that Jesus has been raised from the dead overwhelm them and reduce them to silence. They say nothing to anyone, for they are afraid (cf Mk 16:8). The Longer Ending shows that the message of the angel has been reported and the disciples see Jesus in Galilee. Jesus rebukes them for they have not believed those who saw him after he had been raised. Despite this “imperfect” faith and dispositio­n of the disciples, they are commission­ed to go into the whole world and proclaim the Gospel. Even with Jesus’ resurrecti­on, we still have to struggle with our imperfect faith.

Lord, we believe that you are alive and accompany us in our journey. Increase our faith and steady our weak knees.

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