Manila Bulletin

The future of retail

- By MANNY VILLAR

AMAZON Go Stores and Alibaba’s Hema Supermarke­ts provide us with a vision of how retail would look like in the future. Well, not really a vision since that future has already arrived.

Amazon Go is just like any other modern retail stores you go into, except that it isn’t like any other retail store. There are no cashiers, no cash registers, which also means no long checkout queues. Hundreds of cameras, sophistica­ted sensors, and artificial intelligen­ce technology allow customers to simply walk in look around, shop, and leave.

You download an app and sign in to your Amazon account before you enter. The technology is so advanced “it” knows which items have been taken from the shelves and charge it appropriat­ely to your account. It even has weight sensors to determine when you have changed your mind and returned an item.

And when you are done, you just walk out of the door without worrying about security detectors blaring you into public humiliatio­n. That’s because checkout is automatic once you are “sensed” to have left the store. You are then billed through your credit card and the app sends you a receipt of your purchases. As CNN Business writer Matt McFarland experience­d, it even sends you data like how long you shopped inside the store (read his article here: https://edition.cnn.com/2018/10/03/tech/amazon-go/index.html).

By 2021, Amazon has been reported to be planning to open 3,000 Go Stores. These futuristic stores are similar to what I saw when I visited China early this year and got exposed to what Alibaba founder and chairman Jack Ma called “new retail.” Alibaba has been at the forefront of creating the future of the retail world, at the same time exhibiting a sensitivit­y to people’s habits and attitudes.

Instead of shocking people with totally unfamiliar technology, Alibaba, through its Hema Supermarke­t chain, merges online shopping technology and hardcore traditiona­l shopping experience.

While shopping online has increased tremendous­ly worldwide, there are still areas in Asia — like the Philippine­s — where it has not yet been a big hit among consumers. Part of the reason is that people in general find it difficult to let go of old habits in favor of technology­driven, faceless online shopping experience. Another issue is the fact that only a small portion of our population have credit cards.

Filipinos complain about it but we love the exhilarati­on of Christmas shopping. The physical act of going to a store, picking the items you want and buying gifts for loved ones is a revered tradition. Notwithsta­nding the traffic, stress, and long queues.

At Alibaba’s Hema Supermarke­ts all products have QR codes that can be scanned using their app that will show the shopper all relevant informatio­n — product origin, reviews, recipes, and related products you could be interested in. It’s like shopping online inside a store.

This is the future of retail. One that combines the physical act of buying inside a store and sophistica­ted technology to make shopping convenient. Is the Philippine­s ready to jump in? Maybe not in the immediate future.

Buying online is still an emerging area in the retail industry. Pinoys still want to see a store, walk into it, see the products, ask an actual store employee, and hand their money to a cashier. For example, those who shop for food may not be comfortabl­e making their choices of what to pick without actually inspecting the food item.

But it is important to understand how retail is changing around the world. I am very fascinated about the prospects of how technology is transformi­ng businesses and our lives, in general. It’s going to take some time but I think the future of retail will arrive here in the Philippine­s and we have to be ready.

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