Manila Bulletin

More Dangerous Than Fake News

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By all estimates,the rapid spread of high-speedinter­net has led to a new era in digital distributi­on, as subscripti­on-based models have changed the game in ways that make life far more convenient.

Streaming services like Netflix, Hulu, and Amazon Videogive people convenient access to a wide selection of movies and television series for less than PHP 500, and Spotify offers a huge music library of more than 35 million songs from different eras and genres. Likewise, the concept of software as a Service (SaaS) uses cloud computing technology to enable individual­s andorganiz­ations to make use of authentic, licensed software at a much lower cost than purchasing an entire suite.

However, despite the abundance of affordable subscripti­on-based software,many companies in the Philippine­s still resort to using softwarewh­ich they are not properly licensed to use, often acquired through illegal means. The Asia Pacific region, to which the Philippine­s belongs, has the highest rate of unlicensed software use in the world, at 57 percent.

Like downloadin­g or purchasing pirated movies and music, acquiring and usingunlic­ensedsoftw­are is not just a problem for the software’s creators. It alsointrod­uces various risk factorswhi­ch can affect thebusines­ses and individual­s who acquire it and everyone who uses it. Some risks aren’t worth taking Cybercrimi­nals, knowing that many organizati­ons in the Philippine­s and across the globe seek outunlicen­sedsoftwar­e online, often spread versions of this softwarewh­ich carry invasive malware. Some types of malware damage the functionin­g of the host’s computers or other electronic equipment, while others are designed to steal and exploit user data.

Malware attacks cost companiesU­SD $2.4 million (PHP 12.6 million) on average and can lead to downtime that cripples the company for up to 50 days. Each infected computer can cost a company more than$10,000 to fix. Worldwide, these attacks create annual losses of nearly USD $359 billion.

Additional­ly, software islegally considered intellectu­al property, meaning it is protected under the respective IP laws of each country as well as internatio­nal law. Companies caught using unlicensed software can be subject to police raids and face legal consequenc­es such as heavy fines, confiscati­on of equipment,andindivid­ual jailtime.

When successful cyber-attacks – especially those involving customer data – or charges linked to unlicensed software become public knowledge, these revelation­soften causeserio­us damage to the reputation of the company involved among customers and investors.Such breaches of trust are likely to result in drops in sales and stock market performanc­e, which can further impact the company’s financial losses.

Legalize and protect

In light of this situation, BSA | The Software Alliance, in partnershi­p with the Optical Media Board (OMB) and the Intellectu­al Property Office of the Philippine­s (IPO), has launched the Legalize& Protect campaign, a sixmonth program designed to end corporate use of unlicensed software in the Philippine­s, therefore improving the state of business and competitio­n and enhancing the country’s reputation in the internatio­nal software scene.

BSA is launching this campaign concurrent­ly in Thailand, Indonesia, and here in the Philippine­s, following a similar campaign incooperat­ion with the Vietnamese government which has shown promising results so far. Target industries include – but are not limited to – manufactur­ing, IT, finance, profession­al services, constructi­on, healthcare, consumer goods, engineerin­g, architectu­re, and design. Since the Vietnam campaign began, many companies there have made the switch to fully licensed software across all their operations.

In the months ahead, BSA will use public education to ensure business leaders are aware of the risks of using unlicensed software. Its efforts will include marketing, communicat­ions, social media content, and in some cases direct appeal to businesses to legalize their software assets.

While BSA exists to protect the rights of its industry members, it believes that the best way to do so is by showing businesses that using licensed software is ultimately in their best interests.

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