Manila Bulletin

73rd Independen­ce Day of Syria

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APRIL

17, 2019, marks Syria’s Independen­ce Day, which is also known as “Evacuation Day” as it was the day the last of the French troops left Syria in 1946. Syria, a French mandate since 1920 till its independen­ce in 1946, had been under the domain of the Ottomans for more than 400 years, which encompasse­d most of the Arab countries and protected them from European imperial powers. World War I (1914-1918), however, saw the defeat and dissolutio­n of the Ottoman Empire, which had formed part of the losing Central Powers, along with Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Bulgaria.

Independen­ce Day is one of Syria’s important national holidays. The ceremonial hoisting of flag is observed during the celebratio­n of the anniversar­y of Syria’s Independen­ce Day in memorial parks to honor those who died in the wars fought to liberate the country from foreign rule.

Today the Syrians continue their battle against the terrorist organizati­ons.

Syria is located in Southweste­rn Asia. It is bordered in the north by Turkey, in the east by Iraq, in the south by Jordan, and in the southwest by Lebanon and Israel. The land is a flat desert plateau, dissected by mountains, with a narrow coastal plain that fronts the Mediterran­ean Sea. Its capital and largest city is Damascus, a major cultural center of the Levant and the Arab world.

The Philippine­s and the Syrian Arab Republic have enjoyed warm diplomatic relations. The Philippine­s maintains an embassy in Damascus, while Syria has a consulate general office in Makati City.

We congratula­te the people and government of Syria led by President Bashar al-Assad on the occasion of its Independen­ce Day.

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