Manila Bulletin

VIRUS BUFFET

Japanese experiment shows how Covid-19 spreads at a buffet

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If you’re living under a rock, you might not have heard of National Capital Region Police Office (NCRPO) chief Debold Sinas being under fire.

In a Facebook post, NCRPO shared photos of Sinas’ birthday celebratio­n, showing him blowing the candles on his cake and policemen giving him roses and lining up at the buffet table.

The photos went viral as these law enforcers broke the quarantine rules they are tasked to enforce, such as social distancing and the liquor ban.

“Hindi matatawag na birthday party iyon. Mañanita iyon, tradition sa military and police, na kapag birthday ng commander, binabati ng happy birthday (You can’t call that a party. That’s a mañanita, a tradition in the military and police when it’s a commander’s birthday, you greet him when dawn breaks),” the chief said. “Hindi talaga

siya party (It’s really not a party). (It is not) deliberate partying.”

Whether it was party or mañanita, whether or not there is even a difference between a party and a mañanita, whether there is no difference between a party and a prom or a graduation ball, a school tradition, or a party and a jamboree, a Boy Scouts tradition, or Sinulog, Ati-Atihan, Masskara, a religious tradition, the photos from the mañanita clearly indicates a violation of the many measures mandated by the ECQ.

Ah, the buffet, the all-you-caneat communal dining tradition, is now perceived as high-risk for coronaviru­s spread and infection. This is because the setup relies on shared serving utensils and serving stations with food just sitting there.

This has pushed many industries— food, hospitalit­y, gaming, et cetera— to reassess preparatio­n, handling, and service, following strict guidelines and hygiene protocols.

To prove it, NHK, Japan’s public broadcasti­ng organizati­on, collaborat­ed with infectious disease experts to do an experiment to see how fast and easy it is to spread a virus in a buffet scenario.

In the video, 10 participan­ts were asked to take food from various displays of hot and cold dishes and drinks. One person was selected to be “infected.” The person’s hands had invisible fluorescen­t paint that was only seen under a black light. It represente­d the virus.

For 30 minutes, the participan­ts enjoyed the buffet as they moved from station to station. Then the room turned dark. With the help of ultraviole­t light, the experiment revealed that traces of the glowing paint were seen among the participan­ts and the equipment in the room.

Since the “infected” person touched items such as tongs, spoons, and container lids, the paint was passed onto others and transferre­d to other things such as mobile phones and clothing, even on their faces.

In another experiment, at another buffet—but this time they considered measures to protect themselves against the virus, they separated the dinnerware and constantly asked the participan­ts to wash their hands before, during, and after eating. In the end, it showed that the paint was spread less by 97 percent compared to the first trial and did not show up on any of the participan­ts’ faces.

In the Philippine­s, food establishm­ents are currently limited to operate drive-thru and delivery services since the implementa­tion of the enhanced community quarantine. But as many areas of the country are transition­ing to general community quarantine, the government expects food businesses to still comply with strict hygiene protocols as soon as they start to serve the public again. Buffet owners and ma

ñanitas throwers, however, may have to do more to win back trust.

The buffet, the all-youcan-eat communal dining tradition, is now perceived as high-risk for coronaviru­s spread and infection. This is because the setup relies on shared serving utensils and serving stations with food just sitting there.

 ??  ?? SEE THE INVISIBLE Under a black light, the glowing paint shows how the virus spreads at a communal dining set-up (photo from NHK)
SEE THE INVISIBLE Under a black light, the glowing paint shows how the virus spreads at a communal dining set-up (photo from NHK)
 ??  ?? JOHN LEGASPI
JOHN LEGASPI

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