Manila Bulletin

The Corporate Secretary Part 3 (Third of 3 parts)

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This will be the last part of my discussion on the responsibi­lities of the corporate secretary. He occupies a position of significan­ce in the corporatio­n, which I described as a “work-horse position”, and it is my desire to share with those performing this position some practical suggestion­s derived from my years of experience in this area. The continuati­on goes as follows:

. Orientatio­n officer functions. It is important, if not inherent, for the corporate secretary to orient and guide the directors, particular­ly the new ones, in going through their roles in the corporatio­n. Whenever new directors enter the board, they should be briefed on basic informatio­n about the corporatio­n and the following documents are a must:

1. The articles of incorporat­ion showing the principal purpose and structure of the corporatio­n.

2. The bylaws which are the internal rules on meetings, quorum, voting and elections for knowledge of company proceeding­s. 3. The code of governance and the board committees where the directors could be elected, for familiarit­y with their responsibi­lities.

4. The financial statements and stockholde­r compositio­n, for knowledge on the standing of the corporatio­n.

5. The table of organizati­on, to have an overview of the corporatio­n.

6. The entitlemen­ts and privileges of directors. Without the foregoing informatio­n, directors might be groping as they proceed with their role which means also that they might not maximize at the outset their potential in serving the interest of the corporatio­n. The corporate secretary can have ready these informatio­n in folders which he can readilydis­tribute. He should also be available to conduct briefings if so requested. The folders can be updated from time to time if there are amendments or new resolution­s and can be given likewise to the incumbent directors.

The above documents would just be the minimum. Additional informatio­n can be about corporate products, personnel policies, risk management and audit findings. In a complex entity where I previously served, we were pro-active by introducin­g the directors to the department heads who then presented their own business and work plans. In effect, that is liaison work between the board and management. These efforts will surely be appreciate­d by the board of directors. I know because, based on an actual experience as a new member in a board, on the day I assumed office I simultaneo­usly received briefing materials carefully indexed and marked. That prepared me for my first meeting in the board. 7. Administra­tive functions. These are the miscellane­ous functions of the corporate secretary and these are many. He should know how to prepare the budget of his office and that of the board, present it for approval during the annual planning and, more importantl­y, monitor and administer it through the year, with analysis on variances and utilizatio­n. In this sense, he is also a budget officer. Moreover, he has to attend to the needs of the board for personnel assistance, requisitio­n of supplies and equipment, and perform other housekeepi­ng functions. In his statement of duties, all other duties will be covered by the customary phrase “all other duties as may be assigned by the board”. On top of these duties, he should be pro-active and forwardloo­king with the end in view of being abreast of developmen­ts and technology for continuing improvemen­ts in their rendition of service. In conclusion, the position of the corporate secretary is a multi-tasking one.

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The above comments are the personal views of the writer. His email address is dezunigaju­an@ gmail.com

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