Manila Bulletin

If the world hates you

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“World” (Greek kosmos) is used in John’s Gospel with a variety of meaning. In the first place, it means the cosmos that was created by God. It is the totality of God’s creation: all things were created through the eternal Word in the beginning. It may also refer to the world of humanity, as when Jesus claims, “I am the light of the world” (Jn 8:12), or when he declares to Nicodemus, “God so loved the world that he gave his only Son” (Jn 3:16).

The “world” may also stand for people at enmity with God, those who oppose God’s will and purpose. This world, though created through the Word, is ruled by the prince of the world. This world is “below” in contrast with the world “above,” it is of darkness in contrast with the world of light. It does not receive Jesus, the emissary from above.

The “world” in today’s Gospel refers to people who do not accept Jesus (Jn 1:11). Jesus is the target of their opposition, and he will fall victim to their hostility. In his absence, the world’s hatred will be directed to his associates and friends. Jesus urges his followers to love one another. If hatred characteri­zes the world’s response to Jesus’ followers, love is the distinguis­hing mark of his disciples.

FIRST READING • Acts 16:1-10

Paul reached also Derbe and Lystra where there was a disciple named Timothy, the son of a Jewish woman who was a believer, but his father was a Greek. The brothers in Lystra and Iconium spoke highly of him, and Paul wanted him to come along with him. On account of the Jews of that region, Paul had him circumcise­d, for they all knew that his father was a Greek. As they traveled from city to city, they handed on to the people for observance the decisions reached by the Apostles and presbyters in Jerusalem. Day after day the churches grew stronger in faith and increased in number.

They traveled through the Phrygian and Galatian territory because they had been prevented by the Holy Spirit from preaching the message in the province of Asia. When they came to Mysia, they tried to go on into Bithynia, but the Spirit of Jesus did not allow them, so they crossed through Mysia and came down to Troas. During the night Paul had a vision. A Macedonian stood before him and implored him with these words, “Come over to Macedonia and help us.” When he had seen the vision, we sought passage to Macedonia at once, concluding that God had called us to proclaim the Good News to them.

Gospel • John 15:18-21

Jesus said to his disciples: “If the world hates you, realize that it hated me first. If you belonged to the world, the world would love its own; but because you do not belong to the world, and I have chosen you out of the world, the world hates you. Remember the word I spoke to you, ‘No slave is greater than his master.’ If they persecuted me, they will also persecute you. If they kept my word, they will also keep yours. And they will do all these things to you on account of my name, because they do not know the one who sent me.”

Source: “365 Days with the Lord 2023,” St. Paul’s, 7708 St. Paul Rd., SAV, Makati City (Phils.); Tel.: 632-8959701; Fax 632-895-7328; E-mail: publishing@stpauls. ph; Website: http://www.stpauls.ph.

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