Manila Bulletin

Keep animals safe in this weather

They need not suffer this scorching summer

- By JACQUELYN LUCERO

The heat is on, literally, as the scorching summer sun beats down relentless­ly on the Philippine­s, temperatur­es soar to staggering heights, reaching up to 42 to 45 degrees Celsius in some areas. While Pinoys grumble and seek relief from the oppressive heat, it’s easy to overlook the plight of our furry and feathered friends who also suffer under the blazing sun. In this article, we’ll explore the importance of extending a helping hand to animals during these sweltering summer months.

Just like humans, animals are vulnerable to the extreme heat.

Domestic pets, stray animals, and wildlife alike are at risk of heatstroke, dehydratio­n, and burns from hot surfaces. Moreover, animals lack the ability to communicat­e their discomfort or seek help, making them even more susceptibl­e to the adverse effects of soaring temperatur­es and climate change.

Thankfully, there are simple yet impactful ways to assist animals in coping with this kind summer heat:

1. Provide shade and water

Whether it’s a stray dog, a cat on the street, or birds in your backyard, offering shade and clean, cool water can make a world of difference. Place bowls of water in shaded areas accessible to animals, and consider setting up makeshift shelters using umbrellas or tarps.

In addition to providing shade and water, creating makeshift shelters can offer additional protection from the scorching sun. Simple structures like overturned crates, cardboard boxes, or even repurposed containers can provide a much-needed refuge for animals seeking relief from the heat. Strategica­lly placing these shelters in shaded areas ensures that animals have a cool, shaded spot to rest and recuperate during the hottest parts of the day.

Moreover, incorporat­ing elements of natural cooling can enhance the effectiven­ess of these shelters. Planting trees or installing trellises with climbing vines near the shelters can provide extra shade and help lower ambient temperatur­es. Additional­ly, placing wet towels or sheets over the shelters can utilize evaporativ­e cooling to further reduce the heat inside. By combining shade, water, and natural cooling techniques, we can create comfortabl­e environmen­ts that offer respite for animals struggling to cope with the intense summer heat.

2. Avoid leaving pets in hot cars

The interior of a parked car can quickly turn into an oven, posing a severe threat to pets left inside. Never leave animals unattended in vehicles, even for a short period. If you see a distressed animal in a hot car, take action by alerting authoritie­s immediatel­y.

It’s important to understand the dangers of leaving pets unattended in vehicles, even with the windows cracked open. Within minutes, the temperatur­e inside a parked car can soar to lethal levels, reaching well above 38°C, even on relatively mild days. This rapid increase in temperatur­e can lead to heatstroke, brain damage, or even death for pets left inside. Additional­ly, pets are unable to regulate their body temperatur­e as efficientl­y as humans, making them especially vulnerable to heat-related illnesses.

If you encounter a distressed animal locked inside a hot car, swift action is essential to prevent a tragic outcome. Begin by assessing the situation and looking for signs of heatstroke, such as excessive panting, drooling, or lethargy. If the animal appears to be in immediate danger, don’t hesitate to take action. Call emergency services or local animal control authoritie­s to report the situation and provide them

with the vehicle’s location, descriptio­n, and license plate number. While waiting for help to arrive, attempt to locate the owner of the vehicle by asking nearby businesses or bystanders for assistance. In cases of imminent danger, it may be necessary to break a window to rescue the trapped animal, but only as a last resort and with the guidance of authoritie­s. By remaining vigilant and taking swift action, we can save lives and prevent unnecessar­y suffering during the sweltering summer months.

3. Watch out for hot surfaces

Pavements, sidewalks, and roads can become unbearably hot during the summer, causing burns to animals’ paws. Whenever possible, walk pets during cooler times of the day or on grassy areas. If walking on hot surfaces is unavoidabl­e, consider using protective booties for your pet’s paws.

It is always crucial to test the temperatur­e of pavements and sidewalks before walking your pet. Place the back of your hand on the surface for a few seconds. If it’s too hot for your hand, it’s too hot for your pet’s paws. Opt for walking routes with ample shade or grassy areas, which tend to stay cooler than paved surfaces. Planning walks during the early morning or late evening hours, when temperatur­es are lower, can also help minimize the risk of paw burns and discomfort for your furry companion.

Proactive measures such as using paw balms or moisturize­rs can help protect your pet’s paw pads from drying out and becoming more susceptibl­e to burns. Regularly trimming your pet’s paw fur can also prevent debris from accumulati­ng between their toes, reducing the risk of irritation or injury while walking on hot surfaces. Remember to monitor your pet’s behavior during walks for signs of discomfort, such as limping or excessive licking of their paws, and promptly take action to provide relief if needed. By prioritizi­ng your pet’s safety and comfort during walks, you can ensure enjoyable outings without the risk of heat-related injuries.

4. Offer cooling treats

Frozen treats, such as ice cubes or ice-cold watermelon slices, can provide much-needed relief to overheated animals. Additional­ly, consider freezing pet-safe snacks like yogurt or peanut butter for a refreshing treat.

Incorporat­ing hydration into frozen treats can help replenish fluids lost through panting and sweating, aiding in preventing dehydratio­n. Consider freezing a mixture of water and lowsodium chicken or beef broth into ice cube trays for a flavorful and hydrating treat. You can also blend fruits like berries or bananas with water or coconut water and freeze them into popsicles for a nutritious and refreshing snack that both cools and hydrates your pet. These frozen concoction­s not only provide relief from the heat but also offer essential nutrients to support your pet’s overall well-being during the hot summer months.

Furthermor­e, frozen treats can serve as enrichment activities for your pet, stimulatin­g their minds and keeping

them engaged. Incorporat­e puzzle toys or treat-dispensing balls into the frozen treat routine to add an element of mental stimulatio­n and encourage your pet to work for their reward. Engaging in such activities not only provides physical and mental exercise but also strengthen­s the bond between you and your pet. Whether it’s a game of fetch with a frozen toy or a scavenger hunt for frozen treats hidden around the yard, these interactiv­e experience­s can turn hot summer days into opportunit­ies for fun and bonding with your furry friend.

5. Be mindful of wildlife

Wild animals also struggle to stay cool during the summer months. Keep bird baths filled with fresh water, refrain from disturbing nests or habitats, and avoid using pesticides or chemicals that may harm wildlife.

In addition to providing water sources, creating wildlife-friendly habitats in your garden or outdoor space can offer essential shelter and resources for a variety of species. Planting native flowers, shrubs, and trees that provide food, shelter, and nesting sites can attract a diverse array of wildlife, including fireflies, butterflie­s, bees, and dragonflie­s. Incorporat­ing plants with different bloom times ensures a continuous supply of nectar and pollen throughout the summer months, supporting pollinator­s as they work tirelessly to fertilize plants and sustain ecosystems.

Moreover, reducing light pollution in outdoor areas can benefit nocturnal wildlife such as fireflies. Minimize the use of bright outdoor lights, especially during the evening, to preserve natural darkness and allow fireflies to communicat­e and mate without disruption. Consider installing motion-sensor or low-intensity lighting options to illuminate pathways while minimizing disturbanc­e to nocturnal creatures. By creating a welcoming environmen­t that prioritize­s the needs of wildlife, we can coexist harmonious­ly with the diverse array of species that call our surroundin­gs home, even during the challengin­g conditions of the summer season.

Beyond individual efforts, raising awareness about the importance of helping animals in hot weather is crucial. Engage with your community through social media campaigns, organize neighborho­od clean-ups to provide water stations for strays, or volunteer at local animal shelters to assist with their summer initiative­s.

As we endure the sweltering heat of the Philippine summer, let’s not forget our furry, feathered, and scaled companions who rely on our compassion and care. By taking simple yet meaningful actions to help animals stay cool and comfortabl­e, we can make a positive difference in their lives and ensure they too can beat the heat. Let’s come together as a community to extend a helping hand to those who need it most during this challengin­g season.

It is always crucial to test the temperatur­e of pavements and sidewalks before walking your pet. Place the back of your hand on the surface for a few seconds. If it’s too hot for your hand, it’s too hot for your pet’s paws.

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