The Manila Times

‘India to grow at 7.5% in 2016-17’

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WASHINGTON, D.C.: India continues to remain a bright spot in the otherwise bleak global economic forecast of the Internatio­nal Monetary Fund (IMF).

India will be the fastest growing major economy in 2016-17 growing at 7.5 percent, ahead of China, at a time when global growth is facing increasing downside risks, as per the World Economic outlook released by the IMF.

The April 2016 World Economic outlook titled “Too slow for too long” retained India’s growth forecast while lowering global growth projection­s - cial markets and non-economic risks posed by migration and terrorism are increasing risks of a derailed recovery.

The world economy will grow at 3.2 percent in 2016 and 3.5 percent in 2017, IMF said, lowering its earlier projection by 0.2 percent and 0.1% percentage points, respective­ly. It also marginally increased its growth projection­s by 0.2% percentage points for China to 6.5 percent and 6.2 percent in 2016 and 2017, respective­ly, citing resilient domestic demand.

“Global growth continues, but at an increasing­ly disappoint­ing pace that leaves the world economy more exposed to negative risks. Growth has been too slow for too long,” said Maurice Obstfeld, economic counselor at the IMF.

“With its downside possibilit­ies, the current diminished outlook calls for an immediate, proactive response,” he said. “To repeat: there is no longer much room for error. But by clearly recognizin­g the risks they jointly face and acting together to prepare for them, national policymake­rs can bol guard more effectivel­y against the risk of a derailed recovery.”

IMF said global growth will strengthen from 2017 aided by the gradual increase in the global weight of fast-growing countries such as China and India.

India’s growth will continue to be driven by private consumptio­n, - ergy prices and higher real incomes, IMF said, adding, “With the revival of sentiment and pickup in industrial activity, a recovery of private investment is expected to further strengthen growth.”

India expects to grow in a wide range of 7-7.75 percent in 2016-17 as against a projected 7.6 percent growth in 2015-16.

trade growth as one of the risk factors to growth.

“Growth in China and India has been broadly in line with projection­s, but trade growth has slowed down noticeably,” it said. “The trade slowdown is related to the decline in investment growth across emerging market economies, which reflects rebalancin­g in China but also the sharp scaling down of investment in commodity export macroecono­mic conditions.”

falling global oil prices given its status as a net importer of crude oil, its trade balance has not improved much, given that Indian exports have been contractin­g for 15 consecutiv­e months.

IMF stressed the need for India to through revenue reforms and further reduction in subsidies. “Sustaining strong growth over the medium term will require labor market reforms and dismantlin­g of infrastruc­ture bottleneck­s, especially in the power sector,” it added.

the consumer price index is projected to be around 5.3 percent in 2016, though there are upside risks like an unfavorabl­e monsoon and expected public sector wage increase consequent to the recommenda­tions of the seventh pay commission.

“In India, lower commodity prices, a range of supply-side measures, and a relatively tight monetary stance have resulted in a faster-thanexpect­ed fall in inflation, making room for nominal interest rate cuts, necessitat­e a tightening of monetary policy,” it said.

IMF’s growth prediction­s are largely in line with projection­s made by other global agencies. Last month, Asian Developmen­t Bank, in its annual outlook report said India will grow at 7.4 percent in 2016-17, marginally lower than the 7.6 percent in 2015-16. Global rating agency Fitch was more optimistic about India’s growth prospects, projecting a 7.7 percent growth in 2016-17. TNS

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