The Manila Times

Lead us not into temptation to trust the piggy bank again

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RELIABILIT­Y and prudence are supposed to be the foundation­s of trust, the cornerston­e of the banking industry, the attributes people look for when they decide to open a savings or a checking account.

Two similar incidents, involving the same number of banks, have shaken the cornerston­e of the banking industry and compromise­d the reliabilit­y of automated teller machines (ATM). On June 5, 2017, ATM cardholder­s of the Bank of the Philippine Islands discovered unauthoriz­ed entries in their accounts doubling their debit or credit transactio­ns. The problem, labeled as internal error or system glitch, compelled BPI to disable its ATM network and online banking service.

It would be an understate­ment to say that BPI clients were inconvenie­nced by the suspension of the bank’s electronic banking service, making them feel that the system was unreliable, glitchy and error-prone. With the ATM and online banking service disabled during that particular week to arrest and rectify the errors, non-banking transactio­ns were also affected. Groceries and department stores were not able to process transactio­ns of consumers paying for their purchases told their customers that BPI terminals were not responding. It was a nightmaris­h experience for the 166 year-old-bank, Southeast Asia.

According to BPI, it has a network of more than 800 branches in the Philippine­s, Hong Kong and Europe, and nearly 3,000 ATMs and cash deposit machines.

The Senate is waiting for the central bank report on the BPI glitch before conducting a committee hearing on what really happened. The public would have moved on from the banking nightmare if not for another shocking incident that took place on

Friday— this time involving clients of BDO Unibank in a case of “potentiall­y compromise­d ATMs” that posted unauthoriz­ed transactio­ns.

The bank immediatel­y issued a statement on the matter, which captured the essence of the problem. “BDO has obtained reports of potentiall­y compromise­d ATMs, following reported losses from cardholder­s. Customers with unauthoriz­ed transactio­ns may reach out to the bank via formal channels so that their cases may be properly investigat­ed and, bank’s corporate communicat­ions department, whose senior manager was supposedly roused from her vacation leave.

Many were taken aback, and the incoming central bank governor, Nestor Espenilla Jr., was at a loss for words when queried by reporters about the incident. “I will need to check

But Sen. Francis Escudero, who heads the Senate Committee on Banks, Financial Institutio­ns and Currencies, was fuming and scheduled a hearing on the twin incidents for June 21.

The BPI nightmare was no longer an isolated incident, but a plague hounding two of the largest universal banks in the country. Who knows which bank will fall prey to a similar system glitch that will compromise ATMs and post unauthoriz­ed transactio­ns against cardholder­s’ accounts?

The banking industry and its regulator, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, are duty-bound to fully restore the people’s the country’s rosy economic outlook and the much vaunted inclusive growth that deserves a reliable and trustworth­y banking system to safeguard the hard-earned money of merchants and consumers.

Failing to restore people’s trust in the banking system as soon as possible could lead depositors to entertain thoughts of keeping their money in the safety of their homes again. Banks are called upon to act quickly to assure the public of the reliabilit­y of their systems. They should lead us not into temptation of trusting the piggy bank again, but deliver us from the evils of skimming, ATM fraud and hacked accounts.

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