The Manila Times

Did the MILF know about the IS-linked Maute plan to take over Marawi?

DUTERTE MUST CONVENE THE NSC

- BY RIGOBERTO TIGLAO

IAM convinced so, for the following reasons, and it is a conclusion that has vast implicatio­ns for long-term peace in Mindanao and for the formulatio­n of a strategy against IS-linked groups in that region.

The Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) has had a vast network in the Lanao area ever since it was establishe­d as a coalition of the Maranao and Maguindana­o forces that broke away in 1976 from the secularist Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF).

It would have been impossible for the MILF leaders not to have known

that the “Islamic State-Ranao” led by Omarkhayam Romato Maute was stockpilin­g arms, ammunition, and food supplies in Marawi City most probably for a year before it openly tried to capture the country’s only Islamic city starting May 23.

Initial reports that the crisis broke out after the military pursued Abu Sayyaf leader Isnilon Hapilon in the city after receiving reports that he was there, have proven false. The military itself had released a video of the two Maute brothers Omar and Abudullah meeting with Hapilon, purportedl­y appointed by the IS council as its “emir” (leader) for the country, planning their attempt at a takeover of Marawi days before it occurred. The takeover of Marawi City group’s demonstrat­ion that the IS is upon the country.

the Indonesia-based Internatio­nal in- depth study of the IS- linked groups in the region pointed out, “the Maute connection­s reach deep into the MILF aristocrac­y.”

Omar and Abdullah Maute are cousins of the second wife of the late Alim Mimbantaas, who had been the MILF’s vice chairman for internal affairs and was said to be the most trusted associate of MILF founder Salamat Hashim.

100 MILF fighters

The IPAC even claimed that because of their connection­s with the MILF, the Maute group had been able to of whom was the late Mimbantaas’ son Alim, killed in a battle with the military last year. Butig, Lanao del Sur, where the Maute group now operates, has been home for years to a large MILF camp, Camp Bushra, according to the IPAC study.

It would be the height of naïveté to think that the MILF was unaware of the IS-linked group’s plan to take over Marawi City, just as it is as naïve to believe that the insurgent group’s forces had not been involved in the massacre of 44 Special Forces troops in Mamasapano, Maguindana­o, in 2015.

Did the MILF let the IS-linked groups undertake their plan to take over Marawi City, or even help them, to remind government that it has to rush a peace agreement with it, so it could take over responsibi­lity for peace and order in the “Bangsamoro” territory that would most likely include Marawi City?

Since government has been told that the MILF rejects the kind of jihadism the IS espouses, it should demand that the insurgent group undertake a comprehens­ive plan to counter such jihadism, and even undertake its own military operations to neutralize these terrorist groups.

That might sound too much ideologica­lly and militarily its fellow militant Muslims. But then the MILF’s demand—for the government to practicall­y secede to it a territory in which it will be a state—is even steeper.

Such a demand should be only one item of a comprehens­ive plan for the Duterte administra­tion to prevent the IS from getting a foothold, which would require it to totally exterminat­e the four terrorist groups in the country that are becoming united under the IS

• The Basilan- based faction of the Hapilon led Abu Sayyaf Group ( ASG) led by Isnilon Hapilon, which now has a small - ly from Malaysia;

• Ansarul Khilafah Philippine­s (AKP) led by Mohammad Jaafar Maguid out of Sarangani and Sultan Kudarat provinces, which has ties to Indonesian jihadists;

• The Maute Group, also known as IS- Ranao, based in Lanao del Sur; and the

• Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF), based in the Liguasan Marsh, Maguindana­o, and a splinter group of the MILF which has and has had close ties to Southeast Asian jihadists.

Comprehens­ive plan needed

Other items in such a comprehens­ive plan against the groups linking with

• Closely monitoring the ma if these, as in other Southeast Asian countries, have become venues for the radicaliza­tion of young Muslims into the jihadism;

• Using the Anti- Money Laundering Council to monitor fund transfers from abroad to the ISlinked terror groups, which would require some legal maneuvers so the AMLC could do this even without court orders;

• Requiring the Bureau of Immigratio­n to undertake tighter monitoring of foreigners from Indonesian and Malaysia, as well as from the Middle East coming into the country; and

• Tightening the patrol of our porous borders with Malaysia and Indonesia, to more closely monitor the entry of foreigners through the sea.

These of course are proposals by an amateur. Duterte has to convene the National Security Council— or even the Council of State—to formulate a comprehens­ive plan against the IS-linked groups. With past Presidents being members of the NSC, and even the opposition invited, that would also be an opportunit­y for Duterte to unite the country, or at least to show that we are as a nation united against the global scourge of the IS.

Because we have huge insurgent groups in the Philippine­s— the MILF, remnants of the MNLF, and the communist New People’s Army—and because government apparatus have been weak in central Mindanao as well as the Basilan and Sulu islands, these areas are likely to be where an IS routed in Syria and Iraq would try to seek refuge.

The lesson, or realizatio­n of that the IS is upon us, something which the Benigno Aquino 3rd strived to underestim­ate in his pipe dream to strike a peace agreement with the MILF at all costs, just so he’d get a Nobel Prize.

 ??  ?? Screen shot from a video showing IS-linked groups planning their siege of Marawi. Isnilon Hapilon, allegedly the IS’ ‘emir’ for the Philippine­s, is at the center.
Screen shot from a video showing IS-linked groups planning their siege of Marawi. Isnilon Hapilon, allegedly the IS’ ‘emir’ for the Philippine­s, is at the center.
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