The Manila Times

Asean’s marine resources as game changer

- GIL H. A. SANTOS (Commentsan­dreactions­togilsmani­latimes@yahoo.com)

ASHORT news item from St. Julian’s, Malta last weekend has not made the front pages of Philippine newspapers or audio- visual media but to me, it means a lot and needs to be interprete­d deeper for the Asean peoples.

The Philippine­s entered into a partnershi­p organizati­on advocating environmen­tal rehabilita­tion, conservati­on and rehabilita­tion for ecological sustainabi­lity, called Environmen­tal Defense Fund (EDF).

The cooperativ­e agreement is formally between the EDF and the Philippine Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources which will set an example among the 10 Asean members to create domestic rules and laws to insure their food and water security, push economic developmen­t and simultaneo­usly recover the dwindling species of marine lives in the region.

The partnershi­p, announced in the EDF conference, obviously supported by the United Nations, signals that the Philippine­s is now committed to formulate public policies and processes, test new production technologi­es and train manpower to use these.

The wire service report quoted EDF vice president for Asia John Mimikakis as extolling the partnershi­p, that the “EDF is proud to be partnering with the Philippine Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources to set an example in the region to build policies that can improve food security and provide economic develop

(and still counting) of various historical and colonial background­s, cultures and languages, although English is common to them. The lat domestic product is $2.4 trillion and they occupy 1.7 million square miles.

The world’s biggest archipelag­o, Indonesia, is one of the founders of Asean 50 years ago with Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand and the Philippine­s under the Bangkok Declaratio­n. It is the site of the so-called Coral Triangle which sits on only three percent of the world’s geographic­al area, but whose biodiversi­ty is almost 25 percent of the planet’s—and more species are getting discovered by the day.

The Philippine­s sits on the apex of the Coral Triangle with Indonesia as its base from Sumatra to the west and to Papua New Guinea to the east. It is the breeding ground of the world’s tuna and eastern little tuna or kawakawa), shrimps, mollusks, oysters, etc.) which provide cheap protein to more than 70 percent of the island population­s.

But the oceans and marine resources of the world today are the most degraded of the natural resources due to the economic competitio­n among the industrial­ized nations. On one hand, there is the US and her allies who either control the technologi­cal advances of production and informatio­n and are using these to remain the planet’s top hegemon.

On the other hand, there are China, Russia and their client nations who believe that Communism or a dictatorsh­ip is the only answer to the US and the imperfecti­ons of democracy and free economies. And obviously, the Asean 10 as an emerging regional economic group predicted to be the fastest growing among the world’s is predicted to be the top-rated group in the next 20 years.

Thus, there is a dire need to address the issue of managing our natural resources in Asean now. In simple terms, this is the balance between people’s welfare and environmen­tal sustainabi­lity so that ecological balance is attained while simultaneo­usly attaining what economists call inclusive growth—and having human consumptio­n.

we must manage with an eye to the future because demographi­cs and times are dynamic. These undergo evolution or changes; and our government­s and private citizens and business enterprise­s must unite and cooperate to have the desired ecological balance.

The suggested imperative measures we must undertake collective­ly under the ongoing ecosystems are the mountains and forests, the croplands, the human settlement­s and manufactur­ing areas, the swamplands or wetlands and the reefs and corals which are part of the marine resources.

I will deal with them in the succeeding columns to be fair.

 ??  ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Philippines