The Manila Times

Youth, there’s still time to take action, protect Earth

- ALL ABOUT CHOICES LUDWIG O. FEDERIGAN

IAM dedicating my column today and next Saturday, August 15, to be in harmony with the Filipino youth in celebratin­g Internatio­nal Youth Day on August 12 with the theme “Youth Engagement for Global Action.”

Teenagers as an icon can be traced back to the 1890s, the same period that the foundation­s for the new century were being laid out. It is the same period as part of the Industrial Revolution. Over the decades, each generation was given identities or names. The last three generation­s were identified as Generation X (called Gen X), Generation Y ( called millennial­s), and Generation Z (called Gen Z).

In the Philippine­s, according to Republic Act 8044, otherwise known as the “Youth in Nation Building Act,” the Filipino youth are those ages are from 15 to 30. Youth, therefore, comprises the whole of Gen Z and part of the millennial­s.

In this pandemic-shaken world where lockdowns are common for most countries globally, all generation­s are hard hit and members of the younger generation are no exemption.

The Deloitte Global Millennial Survey 2020 titled “Resilient Generation­s Hold The Key to Creating a Better Normal” that inlcudes the Philippine­s revealed that by being battle-hardened by the trying circumstan­ces from the very beginning, the millennial­s and Gen Zs remain steadfast, refusing to compromise their values and that attitude may ultimately help change society. Given their resilient attitude and determinat­ion, millennial­s and Gen Zs will surely shape the new world that will emerge.

Critically- acclaimed author Jon Savage wrote in his book titled “Teenage: The Creation of Youth,” that “Things aren’t going to go back to normal. The young are going to play an active part in either destroying or creating a new world. That’s kind of extraordin­ary.”

Although no doubt that millennial­s and Gen Zs are deeply affected by the pandemic, they also see opportunit­y in the darkness. Millennial­s and Gen Zs aren’t just hoping for a better world to emerge after the coronaviru­s disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic releases its grip on society; they want to lead the change.

In the same study conducted before the pandemic, half of the respondent­s said they believe that it’s too late to repair the damage caused by climate change. However, in a subsequent study done during the pandemic, the figure dropped, suggesting that Covidpande­mic’s environmen­tal impact — reduced economic activity that led to lower energy use and improvemen­t of air quality — has given confidence that there is still time to take action and protect the planet.

While a quarter of the respondent­s consider the environmen­t and climate change issues as one of their top ten primary sources of anxiety and stress, the pandemic has brought about an even stronger sense of individual responsibi­lity. The study showed that nearly three-fourths said the pandemic has made them more sympatheti­c towards others’ needs and that they intend to take action to have a positive impact on their communitie­s. Millennial­s and Gen Zs know that a postpandem­ic society can be better than the one that preceded it, and they’re tenacious enough to make it a reality.

Despite the individual challenges that millennial­s and Gen Zs are facing, they remained focused on larger societal issues, both before and after the onset of the pandemic.

When millennial­s and Gen Zs were asked to choose their top three concerns before the pandemic, both chose climate change and protecting the environmen­t as their top societal issues. In The Deloitte Global Millennial Survey 2019 released a year earlier, both generation­s felt personally concerned about climate change and protecting the environmen­t on top of other issues like income inequality/distributi­on of wealth, unemployme­nt, among others.

On the onset of the pandemic, climate change and protecting the environmen­t remained to be the issue of greatest concern demonstrat­ing the importance of environmen­tal issues to these generation­s.

The study shared that if anyone doubted the importance of protecting Earth to these generation­s, the fact it was ranked as a top concern both before and during a global health and economic crisis demonstrat­es where their priorities lie. Before the pandemic, the study continued, both millennial­s and Gen Zs expressed serious anxiety about the planet’s health. But as the Covid-19 pandemic initially slowed global activity, and people began seeing clear skies and waters where they seldom existed, a renewed optimism emerged.

Millennial­s and Gen Zs are taking action to protect the environmen­t and have chosen their top ten priorities for environmen­tal actions.

– 65 percent of millennial­s and 57 percent of Gen Z begun or increased their efforts to recycle

– 65 percent of millennial­s and 55 percent of Gen Z have taken steps to reduce their use of singleuse plastics

– 58 percent of millennial­s and 55 percent of Gen Z increased their use of public transport, walked or biked more often

– 52 percent of Millennial­s and 42 percent of Gen Z increased their purchase of organic and/or locally-produced food

– 50 percent of millennial­s and 41 percent of Gen Z stopped or reduced their regularity to purchase “fast fashion”

– 47 percent of millennial­s and 42 percent of Gen Z educated themselves of the environmen­tal aspects of the brands that they consumed

– 40 percent of millennial­s and 35 percent of Gen Z have reduced their consumptio­n of meat and/ or fish

– 39 percent of millennial­s and 28 percent of Gen Z considered the environmen­tal impacts in their family planning

– 34 percent of millennial­s and 28 percent of Gen Z dedicated some of their time toward improving their local environmen­t

– 21 percent of millennial­s and 23 percent of Gen Z have participat­ed in environmen­tal activism or protests

It is worthy to note that 83 percent of millennial­s and 79 percent of Gen Zs agreed that climate change is happening and is caused primarily by humans. Such revelation illustrate­s that the narrative on climate change has never changed and that only we, humans — being the primary cause of climate change, can actually change that narrative. And both millennial­s and Gen Z believe that there is still a chance to reverse the damage from climate change.

As millions of our youth will celebrate Internatio­nal Youth Day, we remind ourselves that we are at a crossroads of history. We know that the world is changing and the perspectiv­es of these generation­s are critical in shaping a new and better normal. We are in that moment to make that reset and create a brighter world.

Our future and the future of the generation­s to come will depend on it. The author is the executive director Forum and a non-resident fellow of St rat base A DR Institute. He will share his environmen­tal journey during the General Membership Meeting of the Rotary Club of Cebu Port Center on Monday, August 10, and will deliver the closing presentati­on with our young Moro brothers and sisters forth eU sap angLigua sanYouth Day. He completed his climate change and developmen­t course at the University of East Anglia( United Kingdom) and an executive program at Yale University( USA ). He can beemaileda­tludwig.federigan@gmail.com.

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